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血液科使用利伐沙班进行抗凝治疗:非瓣膜性心房颤动真实患者的临床特征、事件及停药率

Anticoagulation with rivaroxaban in a hematology unit: clinical profile, events and discontinuation rates in real-life patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.

作者信息

Gavín Sebastián Olga, Izuzquiza Fernández Macarena, Martínez Fernández Raquel, Palomera Bernal Luis

机构信息

Servicio de Hematología y Hemoterapia, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):25-30. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0023.

DOI:10.2217/fca-2018-0023
PMID:29848092
Abstract

AIM

To assess the clinical profile and thromboembolic and bleeding events in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who were attended in a hematology unit.

METHODS

Retrospective study of AF patients that started treatment with rivaroxaban between February 2012 and June 2016 in a hematology unit from a tertiary hospital in Spain.

RESULTS

Overall, 243 patients (mean age 78.4 ± 10.1 years; 47.5% women, CHADS-VASc 3.7 ± 1.5) were included. After a mean follow-up of 16.5 ± 12.7 months, rivaroxaban was discontinued in only 2.4% of patients. During the follow-up, seven (2.0 events/100 patient-years) patients had a thromboembolic event and six patients (1.7 events/100 patient-years) a major bleeding.

CONCLUSION

Rivaroxaban was effective and safe among AF patients treated in a hematology unit, with very low discontinuation rates.

摘要

目的

评估在血液科就诊的非瓣膜性心房颤动(AF)患者的临床特征、血栓栓塞事件和出血事件。

方法

对2012年2月至2016年6月期间在西班牙一家三级医院血液科开始使用利伐沙班治疗的AF患者进行回顾性研究。

结果

共纳入243例患者(平均年龄78.4±10.1岁;47.5%为女性,CHADS-VASc评分为3.7±1.5)。平均随访16.5±12.7个月后,仅2.4%的患者停用利伐沙班。随访期间,7例患者(2.0次事件/100患者年)发生血栓栓塞事件,6例患者(1.7次事件/100患者年)发生大出血。

结论

在血液科接受治疗的AF患者中,利伐沙班有效且安全,停药率极低。

相似文献

1
Anticoagulation with rivaroxaban in a hematology unit: clinical profile, events and discontinuation rates in real-life patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.血液科使用利伐沙班进行抗凝治疗:非瓣膜性心房颤动真实患者的临床特征、事件及停药率
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):25-30. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0023.
2
Clinical profile, adequacy of dosage and thromboembolic and bleeding outcomes in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban in a regional hospital of Asturias, Spain.在西班牙阿斯图里亚斯的一家地区医院,接受利伐沙班治疗的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的临床特征、剂量充足性以及血栓栓塞和出血结局
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):17-24. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0022.
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Effectiveness and safety of rivaroxaban in a cohort of 142 patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban for the prevention of stroke.利伐沙班在142例接受利伐沙班治疗以预防卒中的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者队列中的有效性和安全性。
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):31-37. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0024.
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Clinical profile, management and outcomes in a cohort of elderly and highly comorbid patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban in routine practice.在常规实践中接受利伐沙班治疗的老年且合并症严重的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者队列的临床特征、管理及结局
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):39-45. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0025.
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Use of rivaroxaban for the prevention of stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in Spain.利伐沙班在西班牙非瓣膜性心房颤动患者中预防卒中的应用。
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):3-8. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0020.
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Has the clinical profile of patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban changed in the last 5 years of use?在过去5年的使用中,接受利伐沙班治疗的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的临床特征发生变化了吗?
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Drug persistence and outcomes in a cohort of patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban after 2 years of follow-up in clinical practice.在临床实践中对接受利伐沙班治疗的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者队列进行2年随访后的药物持续性及结果
Future Cardiol. 2018 May;14(3s):9-16. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0021.
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Use of rivaroxaban in patients attending a hematology unit in clinical practice.利伐沙班在临床实践中于血液科就诊患者中的应用。
Future Cardiol. 2019 Sep;15(5):347-353. doi: 10.2217/fca-2018-0086. Epub 2019 Aug 30.
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CHADS-VASc Scores and Major Bleeding in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Who Are Receiving Rivaroxaban.接受利伐沙班治疗的非瓣膜性心房颤动患者的CHADS-VASc评分与严重出血
Ann Emerg Med. 2017 May;69(5):541-550.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.09.032. Epub 2016 Nov 29.
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Effectiveness and safety of rivaroxaban in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: data from a contemporary Spanish registry.利伐沙班在非瓣膜性心房颤动中的有效性和安全性:来自当代西班牙注册研究的数据。
Curr Med Res Opin. 2019 Aug;35(8):1463-1471. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1600483. Epub 2019 Apr 15.

引用本文的文献

1
Outcomes and predictive value of the 2MACE score in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with rivaroxaban in a prospective, multicenter observational study: The EMIR study.在一项前瞻性、多中心观察研究中,使用利伐沙班治疗心房颤动患者的 2MACE 评分的结果和预测价值:EMIR 研究。
Cardiol J. 2022;29(4):601-609. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2022.0044. Epub 2022 May 27.
2
Clinical profile and management of rivaroxaban in patients with atrial fibrillation in routine practice in Spain: data from six nationwide studies.西班牙常规实践中利伐沙班用于房颤患者的临床特征与管理:六项全国性研究的数据
Drugs Context. 2019 Oct 9;8:212606. doi: 10.7573/dic.212606. eCollection 2019.