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床旁超声诊断伪装成腹痛的心包填塞

Pericardial Tamponade Masquerading as Abdominal Pain Diagnosed by Point-of-care Ultrasonography.

作者信息

Khalid Usama, Favot Mark, Ubaid Farah

机构信息

Emory University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

Wayne State University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.

出版信息

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2017 Nov 3;1(4):403-406. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2017.9.34436. eCollection 2017 Nov.

Abstract

An 18-year-old female presented to the emergency department with a complaint of right-sided abdominal pain for one day. An abdominal computed tomography was significant for hepatic congestion and a large pericardial effusion. The patient was found to have early signs of cardiac tamponade on point-of-care ultrasonography. She was taken to the operating room for pericardial window and had immediate resolution of her symptoms. Patient was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus based on laboratory and clinical findings. This case report details the atypical clinical features of our patient and highlights the subtle signs that should indicate the need for point-of-care cardiac ultrasonographic assessment in these patients.

摘要

一名18岁女性因右侧腹痛一天就诊于急诊科。腹部计算机断层扫描显示肝脏充血和大量心包积液。床旁超声检查发现该患者有心脏压塞的早期迹象。她被送往手术室进行心包开窗术,症状立即得到缓解。根据实验室和临床检查结果,患者被诊断为系统性红斑狼疮。本病例报告详细描述了我们患者的非典型临床特征,并强调了这些患者中应提示进行床旁心脏超声评估的细微体征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e22/5965226/a7385c0a0f6e/cpcem-01-403-g001.jpg

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