Gijon-Nogueron Gabriel, Palomo-Toucedo Inmaculada, Gil-Tinoco Alejandro, Ortega-Avila Ana Belen, Munuera-Martínez Pedro Vicente
Department of Nursing and Podiatry, University of Malaga, Malaga Department of Podiatry, University of Seville, Seville, Spain Musculoskeletal Department North Tee and Hartlepool, NHS Hartlepool, UK.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jun;97(22):e10960. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010960.
The aim of this study is to explore the changes in ground reaction force (GRF) produced by custom-made weight-bearing and nonweight-bearing foot orthoses and by a prefabricated foot orthosis, in the control of the pronated foot.
Thirty-nine participants were recruited. All were in good health, aged 18 to 25 years, and presented pronated foot. Three different types of foot orthosis were studied: prefabricated, weight-bearing, and nonweight-bearing.
No significant differences were observed in the phases of the gait cycle between the prefabricated, the weight-bearing, and the nonweight-bearing foot orthoses.
Neither prefabricated insoles nor custom-made orthoses (weight-bearing or nonweight-bearing) modified GRF.
本研究旨在探讨定制的承重和非承重足部矫形器以及预制足部矫形器在控制扁平足时产生的地面反作用力（GRF）的变化。
招募了39名参与者。所有参与者均身体健康，年龄在18至25岁之间，且均为扁平足。研究了三种不同类型的足部矫形器：预制的、承重的和非承重的。
在步态周期各阶段，预制的、承重的和非承重的足部矫形器之间未观察到显著差异。
预制鞋垫和定制矫形器（承重或非承重）均未改变地面反作用力。
