Vandenbergh Joke, Reekmans Gunter, Adriaensens Peter, Junkers Thomas
Polymer Reaction Design Group , Institute for Materials Research (IMO-IMOMEC) , Universiteit Hasselt , Martelarenlaan 42 , B-3500 Hasselt , Belgium . Email:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Group , Institute for Materials Research (IMO-IMOMEC) , Universiteit Hasselt , Agoralaan Building D , B-3590 Diepenbeek , Belgium.
Chem Sci. 2015 Oct 1;6(10):5753-5761. doi: 10.1039/c5sc02035b. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
Photo-induced copper-mediated radical polymerization is used to synthesize monodisperse sequence defined acrylate oligomers consecutive single unit monomer insertion reactions and intermediate purification of the compounds by column chromatography or preparative recycling size exclusion chromatography. Monomer conversions are followed during reaction by means of infrared spectroscopy. When reaction conditions are chosen carefully and any residues from chlorinated solvents are avoided, 100% pure Br end capped sequence defined oligomers are obtained, demonstrating the convenience and power of photo-induced copper mediated radical insertion for establishing sequence control. Within this work, a library of sequence defined oligomers containing polar and apolar ester groups have been obtained, and for the first time, perfectly monodisperse acrylate pentamers became accessible from radical insertion reactions.
光诱导铜介导的自由基聚合用于合成单分散的、具有特定序列的丙烯酸酯低聚物,通过连续的单单元单体插入反应以及通过柱色谱法或制备型循环尺寸排阻色谱法对化合物进行中间纯化。在反应过程中,通过红外光谱监测单体转化率。当仔细选择反应条件并避免来自氯化溶剂的任何残留时,可获得100%纯的以溴封端的、具有特定序列的低聚物,这证明了光诱导铜介导的自由基插入用于建立序列控制的便利性和有效性。在这项工作中,已获得了一个包含极性和非极性酯基的具有特定序列的低聚物文库,并且首次通过自由基插入反应可获得完美单分散的丙烯酸酯五聚体。