纳米多孔钙钛矿金属氧化物的合成与应用

Huang Xiubing, Zhao Guixia, Wang Ge, Irvine John T S

Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction , School of Materials Science and Engineering , University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing , 100083 , China . Email:

School of Chemistry , University of St Andrews , St Andrews , KY16 9ST , UK . Email:

Chem Sci. 2018 Apr 2;9(15):3623-3637. doi: 10.1039/c7sc03920d. eCollection 2018 Apr 21.

Perovskite-type metal oxides have been widely investigated and applied in various fields in the past several decades due to their extraordinary variability of compositions and structures with targeted physical and chemical properties (, redox behaviour, oxygen mobility, electronic and ionic conductivity). Recently, nanoporous perovskite metal oxides have attracted extensive attention because of their special morphology and properties, as well as superior performance. This minireview aims at summarizing and reviewing the different synthesis methods of nanoporous perovskite metal oxides and their various applications comprehensively. The correlations between the nanoporous structures and the specific performance of perovskite oxides are summarized and highlighted. The future research directions of nanoporous perovskite metal oxides are also prospected.

在过去几十年中，钙钛矿型金属氧化物因其组成和结构具有非凡的可变性，从而具备目标物理和化学性质（如氧化还原行为、氧迁移率、电子和离子导电性），而得到了广泛的研究和应用。最近，纳米多孔钙钛矿金属氧化物因其特殊的形态和性质以及卓越的性能而备受关注。本综述旨在全面总结和评述纳米多孔钙钛矿金属氧化物的不同合成方法及其各种应用。总结并强调了纳米多孔结构与钙钛矿氧化物特定性能之间的相关性。还展望了纳米多孔钙钛矿金属氧化物未来的研究方向。