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从研究到实践的连续过程：开发一种基于证据的视觉辅助工具以改善程序性镇静的知情同意情况。

The research to practice continuum: Development of an evidence-based visual aid to improve informed consent for procedural sedation.

作者信息

Bellolio M Fernanda, E Silva Lucas Oliveira J, Puls Henrique Alencastro, Hargraves Ian G, Cabrera Daniel

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Department Health Science Research, Division of Health Care Policy and Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Oct;1(5):316-319. doi: 10.1017/cts.2017.303. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1017/cts.2017.303
PMID:29862058
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5978431/
Abstract

In order to fully participate in informed consent, patients must understand what it is that they agreeing, or not agreeing, to. In most cases, patients look to their clinicians to help develop the appropriate understanding required to give informed consent. Using a visual aid as an adjunct to risk communication in a stressful setting as the Emergency Department has a clear potential in facilitating the communication process.

摘要

为了充分参与知情同意过程，患者必须明白自己同意或不同意的是什么。在大多数情况下，患者指望临床医生帮助他们形成做出知情同意所需的恰当理解。在像急诊科这样充满压力的环境中，使用视觉辅助工具作为风险沟通的辅助手段，显然有潜力促进沟通进程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/ab8586c9251a/S205986611700303X_fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/e94339a93c05/S205986611700303X_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/0809561a4e6b/S205986611700303X_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/ab8586c9251a/S205986611700303X_fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/e94339a93c05/S205986611700303X_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/0809561a4e6b/S205986611700303X_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86a4/6798218/ab8586c9251a/S205986611700303X_fig3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Incidence of Adverse Events in Adults Undergoing Procedural Sedation in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.急诊科接受程序性镇静的成人不良事件发生率：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Acad Emerg Med. 2016 Feb;23(2):119-34. doi: 10.1111/acem.12875. Epub 2016 Jan 22.
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Evidence-based risk communication: a systematic review.
循证风险沟通：系统评价。
Ann Intern Med. 2014 Aug 19;161(4):270-80. doi: 10.7326/M14-0295.
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Finding one's way in translating evidence into practice.探寻将证据转化为实践的方法。
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Acad Emerg Med. 2007 Nov;14(11):1008-14. doi: 10.1197/j.aem.2007.07.003.
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Executive summary: Knowledge translation in emergency medicine: establishing a research agenda and guide map for evidence uptake.执行摘要：急诊医学中的知识转化：确立证据应用的研究议程和指南图。
Acad Emerg Med. 2007 Nov;14(11):915-8. doi: 10.1197/j.aem.2007.07.005. Epub 2007 Oct 8.
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