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使用绩效诊断清单-人类服务来评估和改善智障人士的工作表现。

The Use of the Performance Diagnostic Checklist-Human Services to Assess and Improve the Job Performance of Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities.

作者信息

Smith Madison, Wilder David A

机构信息

School of Behavior Analysis, Florida Institute of Technology, 150 West University Blvd, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2018 Feb 20;11(2):148-153. doi: 10.1007/s40617-018-0213-4. eCollection 2018 Jun.

Abstract

The Performance Diagnostic Checklist-Human Services (PDC-HS) is an informant-based tool designed to identify the variables responsible for performance problems. To date, the PDC-HS has not been examined with individuals with intellectual disabilities. In the current study, two supervisors with intellectual disabilities completed the PDC-HS to assess the productivity of two supervisees with disabilities who performed a pricing task in a thrift store. The PDC-HS suggested that performance deficits were due to a lack of training; a PDC-HS-indicated intervention was effective to increase accurate pricing. • The PDC-HS is an informant-based tool designed to identify the variables responsible for employee performance problems in human service settings. • The PDC-HS can be completed by some individuals with intellectual disabilities in a supervisory position to identify the variables responsible for problematic job performance among their supervisees. • A PDC-HS indicated intervention was demonstrated to be effective to improve the job performance of individuals with disabilities. • The PDC-HS may be a useful tool to support performance improvement and job maintenance among individuals with intellectual disabilities.

摘要

《人类服务绩效诊断清单》(PDC-HS)是一种基于信息提供者的工具,旨在识别导致绩效问题的变量。迄今为止,尚未对智力障碍者使用过PDC-HS。在当前研究中,两名智力障碍主管完成了PDC-HS,以评估两名残疾下属在一家旧货店执行定价任务时的工作效率。PDC-HS表明绩效缺陷是由于缺乏培训;一项由PDC-HS指出的干预措施有效地提高了定价的准确性。

  • PDC-HS是一种基于信息提供者的工具,旨在识别导致人类服务环境中员工绩效问题的变量。

  • 处于监督岗位的一些智力障碍者可以完成PDC-HS,以识别其下属中导致工作绩效出现问题的变量。

  • 一项由PDC-HS指出的干预措施被证明能有效改善残疾人的工作绩效。

  • PDC-HS可能是一种有助于支持智力障碍者提高绩效和维持工作的有用工具。

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