University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, MC 0943, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0943, USA.
AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.
Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Aug;37(8):2275-2280. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-4140-0. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
To compare disease burden and biologic use among psoriatic arthritis (PsA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients recruited to the Corrona registry. Retrospective study of patients with PsA or RA enrolled in Corrona between January 2002 and March 2013 and grouped in 2-year intervals. Clinical outcomes and biologic use were assessed. Biologic use increased over time in both cohorts, with 62 and 52% of patients with PsA and RA, respectively, receiving biologics by 2012-2013. However, 25 and 35% of patients with PsA and RA, respectively, continued to experience moderate/high disease activity. Overall, the progressive increase in biologic use accompanied progressive decreases in Clinical Disease Activity Index (from 14.2 to 10.4 for RA, and 12.4 to 8.1 for PsA) and mean Health Assessment Questionnaire score (from 0.36 to 0.34, and 0.3 to 0.24). Mean patient pain, the proportion of patients reporting morning stiffness, and the mean duration of morning stiffness remained similar for both cohorts. PsA and RA treated in the rheumatology setting had a comparable impact on patient quality of life and functional ability. Disease burden improved with increased biologic utilization in both groups; however, moderate/severe disease remains in a significant proportion of PsA and RA patients.
比较入组 Corrona 注册研究的银屑病关节炎 (PsA) 或类风湿关节炎 (RA) 患者的疾病负担和生物制剂使用情况。这是一项回顾性研究,纳入了 2002 年 1 月至 2013 年 3 月期间入组 Corrona 的 PsA 或 RA 患者,并以 2 年为间隔分组。评估了临床结局和生物制剂使用情况。随着时间的推移,两组患者的生物制剂使用均增加,分别有 62%和 52%的 PsA 和 RA 患者在 2012-2013 年接受了生物制剂治疗。然而,分别有 25%和 35%的 PsA 和 RA 患者仍存在中/高度疾病活动。总体而言,生物制剂使用的逐渐增加伴随着临床疾病活动指数(从 RA 的 14.2 降至 10.4,从 PsA 的 12.4 降至 8.1)和健康评估问卷评分(从 0.36 降至 0.34,从 0.3 降至 0.24)的逐渐降低。两组患者的平均患者疼痛、报告晨僵的患者比例以及晨僵平均持续时间均相似。在风湿病学环境中治疗的 PsA 和 RA 对患者的生活质量和功能能力产生了可比的影响。两组患者的生物制剂使用率增加,疾病负担得到改善;然而,中/重度疾病仍在相当一部分 PsA 和 RA 患者中存在。