Wang C, Wang C Y, Ma L L, Zhang Y, Zhao L M, Gao C J, Hou X M
Department of Hyperbaric Oxygen, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Jan 20;31(2):85-87. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.02.001.
To investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with underlying disease in sudden deafness.One hundred and seventy-three inpatients suffered from sudden deafness were included in this study. We analyzed the underlying disease of these patients retrospectively.The underlying disease of sudden deafness patients mainly include atherosclerosis risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipemia, hyperhomocystinemia, hyperuricemia) 79.8%, cervical vertebra disease 26.6%, ear disease 19.1%, thyroid disease 13.9%.The characteristics of underlying disease may plays a crucial role in pathogenesis and treatment in sudden deafness patients.
探讨突发性聋合并基础疾病患者的临床特征。本研究纳入173例突发性聋住院患者。我们对这些患者的基础疾病进行了回顾性分析。突发性聋患者的基础疾病主要包括动脉粥样硬化危险因素（高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症、高同型半胱氨酸血症、高尿酸血症）79.8%，颈椎病26.6%，耳部疾病19.1%，甲状腺疾病13.9%。基础疾病的特征可能在突发性聋患者的发病机制和治疗中起关键作用。
