Ren X, Li D J, Zhu W
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Mar 20;31(6):480-481. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.06.017.
Neurilemmomas, or called schwannomas, are tumors originating from schwann cells of the nerve sheath.With integrate capsules,the slow growing tumors are presenting benign properties in quite a few clinical cases.Approximately 25%~40% of all schwannomas were reported in the soft tissues of the head and neck. However,as a rare region, schwannomas in oral cavity was only reported less than 1% of all head and neck locations. We contribute the case of a 17 years old girl,who was experiencing progressive odynophagia and dysarthria. The lingual root's Neurilemmoma, as the final diagnosis, was confirmed by preoperative laryngendoscopy and histopathological examination. The surgery was conducted by suspension laryngoscope. Completely excised lesion was histopathological identified,which showed strong and diffuse staining with S100.
神经鞘瘤,又称施万细胞瘤,是起源于神经鞘雪旺细胞的肿瘤。肿瘤有完整包膜,生长缓慢,在不少临床病例中表现为良性。据报道,所有施万细胞瘤约25% - 40%发生于头颈部软组织。然而,口腔作为一个罕见部位,口腔施万细胞瘤仅占所有头颈部发病部位的不到1%。我们报道一例17岁女孩的病例,她患有进行性吞咽痛和构音障碍。经术前喉镜检查和组织病理学检查确诊为舌根神经鞘瘤。手术在悬吊喉镜下进行。切除的病变组织经组织病理学鉴定,S100染色呈强阳性且弥漫性染色。