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(S)-和(R)-7-氯-1,3-二氢-3-甲基-5-苯基-2H-1,4-苯并二氮䓬与人血清白蛋白结合的对映选择性

Enantioselectivity of the binding of (S)- and (R)-7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-3-methyl-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepines to human serum albumin.

作者信息

Gratton G, Decorte E, Moimas F, Angeli C, Sunjić V

出版信息

Farmaco Sci. 1985 Mar;40(3):209-17.

PMID:2989002
Abstract

By combining the gel filtration and circular dichroism (CD) methods in studying the binding of chiral (S)/(R)-(I) to human serum albumin (HSA) the following results were obtained: HSA affinity for (S)-(I) is about 17 times higher than for (R)-(I); there exist two independent and nonequivalent binding sites for (S)-(I), and one site of lower affinity for (R)-(I); at equimolar concentrations of (I) and HSA, (S)-enantiomer is bound up to 45%, but (R)-enantiomer binds up to 22% only; differential CD-spectra at various concentrations, in the presence of HSA at 1.45 X 10(-5) M concentration, reveals distortions of the chromophoric system i.e. of the conformation of (S)-(I). This effect, and the low affinity of both enantiomers for HSA, allows only a qualitative interpretation of CD-data.

摘要

通过结合凝胶过滤和圆二色性(CD)方法来研究手性(S)/(R)-(I)与人血清白蛋白(HSA)的结合,得到了以下结果:HSA对(S)-(I)的亲和力比对(R)-(I)高约17倍;(S)-(I)存在两个独立且不等价的结合位点,而(R)-(I)有一个亲和力较低的位点;在(I)和HSA等摩尔浓度下,(S)-对映体的结合率高达45%,但(R)-对映体仅结合至22%;在1.45×10⁻⁵ M浓度的HSA存在下,不同浓度的差异CD光谱显示发色团系统即(S)-(I)的构象发生了扭曲。这种效应以及两种对映体对HSA的低亲和力,使得对CD数据只能进行定性解释。

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