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甲状腺激素受体在斑马鱼发育中的作用。

Role of TRs in Zebrafish Development.

作者信息

Marelli Federica, Persani Luca

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Lab of Endocrine and Metabolic Research, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1801:287-298. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7902-8_22.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-4939-7902-8_22
PMID:29892832
Abstract

In recent years, the zebrafish has become a powerful model not only for the developmental biology studies, but also for genetic analyses and drug screenings, mostly thanks to the ease with which its embryos can be manipulated and to its translucent body, which allows in vivo imaging. In this chapter, we will provide an overview of the current knowledge about the role of thyroid hormone receptors during zebrafish embryonic development. Moreover, we will explore the methodologies applied to zebrafish biology to knock down a gene of interest and to analyze in vivo the molecular mechanisms of the mutated receptors.

摘要

近年来,斑马鱼已成为一种强大的模型,不仅用于发育生物学研究,还用于基因分析和药物筛选,这主要归功于其胚胎易于操作以及其透明的身体,便于进行体内成像。在本章中,我们将概述目前关于甲状腺激素受体在斑马鱼胚胎发育过程中作用的知识。此外,我们将探讨应用于斑马鱼生物学的方法,以敲低感兴趣的基因并在体内分析突变受体的分子机制。

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1
Role of TRs in Zebrafish Development.甲状腺激素受体在斑马鱼发育中的作用。
Methods Mol Biol. 2018;1801:287-298. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7902-8_22.
2
Thyroid Hormone Receptors: Several Players for One Hormone and Multiple Functions.甲状腺激素受体:一种激素的多种作用因子及多种功能
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The zebrafish thyroid hormone receptor alpha 1 is expressed during early embryogenesis and can function in transcriptional repression.斑马鱼甲状腺激素受体α1在胚胎早期发育过程中表达,并可在转录抑制中发挥作用。
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Overexpression of thyroid hormone receptor alpha 1 during zebrafish embryogenesis disrupts hindbrain patterning and implicates retinoic acid receptors in the control of hox gene expression.甲状腺激素受体α1在斑马鱼胚胎发育过程中的过表达会破坏后脑模式,并表明视黄酸受体参与hox基因表达的调控。
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引用本文的文献

1
Generation of Novel Genetic Models to Dissect Resistance to Thyroid Hormone Receptor α in Zebrafish.利用斑马鱼建立甲状腺激素受体α抵抗的新型遗传模型。
Thyroid. 2020 Feb;30(2):314-328. doi: 10.1089/thy.2019.0598.