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双侧深层巩膜切除术联合微穿孔术作为无虹膜相关性青光眼成功的二次手术

Bilateral Deep Sclerectomy with Microperforations as a Successful Secondary Procedure in Aniridia-Associated Glaucoma.

作者信息

AlDarrab Abdulrahman, Malik Rizwan

机构信息

Glaucoma Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan-Mar;25(1):52-55. doi: 10.4103/meajo.MEAJO_291_17.

Abstract

Aniridia-associated glaucoma is often refractory to medical treatment. Glaucoma drainage device surgery is often considered after failed angle surgery. However, the potential complications of tube surgery in young children are not negligible. The failure rate of conventional trabeculectomy may be high and can require close and multiple postoperative follow-up visits. Here, we describe a child with aniridia who achieved good short-term results with deep sclerectomy. A 14-month-old girl was referred to our unit following bilateral trabeculotomies for aniridia-associated glaucoma and persistent uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP) in both eyes. She underwent sequential bilateral deep sclerectomies with microperforations. The patient achieved normalized IOP in both eyes after 6-month follow-up without any complications. Deep sclerectomy, with microperforations, may be a reasonable surgical procedure to perform in children with aniridia with failed angle surgery before contemplating tube shunt surgery.

摘要

无虹膜相关性青光眼通常对药物治疗无效。在房角手术失败后,常考虑青光眼引流装置手术。然而,小儿管状手术的潜在并发症不容小觑。传统小梁切除术的失败率可能较高,术后需要密切且多次随访。在此,我们描述了一名患有无虹膜的儿童,其通过深层巩膜切除术取得了良好的短期效果。一名14个月大的女孩因双侧小梁切开术治疗无虹膜相关性青光眼且双眼眼压持续控制不佳而转诊至我们科室。她接受了双侧带微穿孔的序贯深层巩膜切除术。随访6个月后,患者双眼眼压恢复正常,且无任何并发症。对于房角手术失败的患有无虹膜的儿童,在考虑管状分流手术之前,带微穿孔的深层巩膜切除术可能是一种合理的手术方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/957b/5974820/fe8dc10f90a3/MEAJO-25-52-g001.jpg

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