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急性髋臼周围截骨术治疗复发性创伤后髋关节脱位:一例报告

Acute Periacetabular Osteotomy for Recurrent Posttraumatic Dislocation of the Hip: A Case Report.

作者信息

Arpey Nicholas C, Holte Andrew J, Tofte Josef N, Willey Michael C

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.

出版信息

JBJS Case Connect. 2018 Apr-Jun;8(2):e39. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.17.00251.

Abstract

CASE

A 23-year-old woman with injury-induced acetabular dysplasia developed subacute recurrent dislocation of the right hip following closed reduction of a traumatic dislocation. The initial dislocation had been associated with small posterior wall and femoral head fractures. The recurrent dislocation was addressed with an acute periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) for hip stabilization and femoral head fragment excision.

CONCLUSION

An acute PAO is an unusual yet viable treatment strategy for addressing recurrent dislocation following traumatic fracture-dislocation in patients with posterior wall deficiency and injury-induced hip dysplasia. In the patient described herein, the procedure resulted in early stability, but she developed posttraumatic osteoarthritis at 1 year and 4 months after the injury.

摘要

病例

一名23岁因损伤导致髋臼发育不良的女性,在创伤性髋关节脱位闭合复位后出现右髋关节亚急性复发性脱位。初次脱位伴有小的后壁和股骨头骨折。通过急性髋臼周围截骨术(PAO)来稳定髋关节并切除股骨头碎片,以解决复发性脱位问题。

结论

对于后壁缺损和损伤性髋关节发育不良患者,急性PAO是治疗创伤性骨折脱位后复发性脱位的一种不常见但可行的治疗策略。在本文所述的患者中,该手术实现了早期稳定,但她在受伤后1年4个月出现了创伤后骨关节炎。

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