Xu Kyle Y, Watt Andrew J
The Buncke Clinic, 45 Castro Street, Suite 121, San Francisco, CA 94114, USA.
The Buncke Clinic, 45 Castro Street, Suite 121, San Francisco, CA 94114, USA; Adjunct Clinical Faculty, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; American Society of Gender Surgeons.
Clin Plast Surg. 2018 Jul;45(3):399-406. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2018.03.011. Epub 2018 May 1.
The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is a viable and reliable option for phalloplasty. The primary advantages of the ALT flap remain an inconspicuous donor site and flexibility in phallus length. The disadvantages of the ALT flap are a higher incidence of both flap and urethral complications compared with a radial forearm phalloplasty. Although the ALT phalloplasty can achieve the primary goals of standing micturition, penetrative intercourse, and an aesthetic phallus, multiple stages and revisions are often necessary. Careful patient selection is paramount in attaining acceptable results with the ALT phalloplasty technique.
股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣是阴茎再造的一种可行且可靠的选择。ALT皮瓣的主要优点仍然是供区不显眼以及阴茎长度具有灵活性。与桡骨前臂阴茎再造相比,ALT皮瓣的缺点是皮瓣和尿道并发症的发生率更高。尽管ALT阴茎再造可以实现站立排尿、插入性交和美观阴茎的主要目标,但通常需要多个阶段和修复。在通过ALT阴茎再造技术获得可接受的结果方面,仔细的患者选择至关重要。