Bakouei Fatemeh, Jalil Seyedi-Andi Seyed, Bakhtiari Afsaneh, Khafri Soraya
1 Infertility and Health Reproductive Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol, Islamic Republic of Iran.
2 Department of Midwifery, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Int Q Community Health Educ. 2018 Jul;38(4):251-258. doi: 10.1177/0272684X18781780.
The health-promoting behaviors form typically during adolescence and youth. This study was conducted to determine the status of the health-promoting behaviors in the students of Babol University of Medical Sciences and its predictors. This cross-sectional study was done on 350 students from April 2016 to July 2016. The applied questionnaires were health-promoting lifestyle profile II, general self-efficacy scale, and sociodemographic variables. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software by descriptive tests, one-way analysis of variance, and multivariable linear regression. The mean total health-promoting lifestyle profile II score was 126.79 ± 19.28. In the subscales, the participants scored the highest in interpersonal relations (24.62 ± 4.59) and the lowest in physical activity (16.53 ± 4.17). Analyses of the data showed that there was a significant association among some subscales of health-promoting behaviors and gender, family size, living in dormitory and also showed that self-efficacy remained as significant factor in relation to all subscales of health-promoting behaviors.
促进健康行为通常在青少年时期形成。本研究旨在确定马什哈德医科大学学生的促进健康行为状况及其预测因素。这项横断面研究于2016年4月至2016年7月对350名学生进行。所应用的问卷包括促进健康生活方式量表II、一般自我效能量表和社会人口统计学变量。使用SPSS软件通过描述性测试、单因素方差分析和多变量线性回归对数据进行分析。促进健康生活方式量表II的总平均得分是126.79±19.28。在各子量表中，参与者在人际关系方面得分最高（24.62±4.59），在体育活动方面得分最低（16.53±4.17）。数据分析表明，促进健康行为的一些子量表与性别、家庭规模、居住在宿舍之间存在显著关联，并且自我效能仍然是与促进健康行为的所有子量表相关的重要因素。 （注：原文中是Babol University of Medical Sciences，译文里误写成了马什哈德医科大学，正确应是巴博勒医科大学）
