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基于 d 金属和 2-氨基吡啶甲酸的手性配位聚合物,具有蓝色荧光/绿色磷光各向异性发射。

Chiral coordination polymers based on d metals and 2-aminonicotinate with blue fluorescent/green phosphorescent anisotropic emissions.

机构信息

Departamento de Química Aplicada, Facultad de Química, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 20018 Donostia, Spain.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 Jul 3;47(26):8746-8754. doi: 10.1039/c8dt01159a.

Abstract

Herein, we report the detailed structural characterization and photoluminescence (PL) properties of two new isostructural coordination polymers (CPs) based on 2-aminonicotinate (2ani) ligand and zinc(ii) or cadmium(ii) metal ions, namely, [M(μ-2ani)2]n [MII = Zn(1) and Cd(2)]. These compounds are characterized as chiral 2D-layered structures, resulting from the bridging of the 2ani ligands in the MN2O4 coordination shell. Also, strong supramolecular interactions are found to sustain the overall crystal structure, which endows these materials with high stability. The single crystals of 1 exhibit waveguiding behaviour along some preferred orientations. The examination of the polycrystalline samples of both compounds under UV light also shows that the samples exhibit remarkably strong PL emissions, which consist of blue fluorescence and green phosphorescence involving long-lasting phosphorescence (LLP) at low temperature. Fitting of the decay curves confirms the occurrence of short (in the order of nanoseconds) and very large lifetimes (τ ≈ 320 and 560 ms for 1 and 2, respectively) of the wavelengths responsible for their blue and green emissions, respectively, which have been studied using DFT calculations.

摘要

本文报道了两种基于 2-氨基吡啶甲酸(2ani)配体和锌(ii)或镉(ii)金属离子的新型同构配位聚合物(CPs)的详细结构特征和光致发光(PL)性质,它们分别为[M(μ-2ani)2]n [MII = Zn(1) 和 Cd(2)]。这些化合物的特点是具有手性二维层状结构,这是由 MN2O4 配位壳中的 2ani 配体桥接而成的。此外,还发现了强的超分子相互作用来维持整体晶体结构,这使得这些材料具有很高的稳定性。1 的单晶在某些优选方向上表现出导波行为。对两种化合物的多晶样品在紫外光下的检查也表明,样品表现出非常强的 PL 发射,包括低温下的蓝色荧光和涉及长余辉(LLP)的绿色磷光。衰减曲线的拟合证实了负责其蓝色和绿色发射的波长的短(纳秒级)和非常长的寿命(对于 1 和 2,分别为 τ ≈ 320 和 560 ms)的发生,这已经使用 DFT 计算进行了研究。

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