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颏成形术中的牙颌面因素

Dentofacial Considerations in Genioplasty.

作者信息

Jamali Majid

出版信息

N Y State Dent J. 2017 Jan;83(1):23-9.

Abstract

Chin augmentation, particularly with implants, has become popular in recent years. For the most part, the focus is on the position of the pogonion. The rest of the mid-face, including the maxilla and mandible, are usually ignored. In this article, different scenarios and deformities in the maxillofacial complex that can affect the chin position and shape of its overlying soft tissue are illustrated. It is the author’s view that a number of genioplasty augmentation procedures should be deferred. Discussion of alternative treatments should take place with patients regarding their underlying skeletal issues.

摘要

近年来,下巴整形,尤其是植入物植入,变得很流行。在大多数情况下,重点是颏前点的位置。面中部的其他部分,包括上颌骨和下颌骨,通常被忽视。本文阐述了颌面复合体中可能影响下巴位置及其上方软组织形态的不同情况和畸形。作者认为,一些颏成形术增容手术应推迟进行。应与患者就其潜在的骨骼问题讨论替代治疗方法。

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