College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-Environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, PR China.
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, 232001, China.
Chemosphere. 2018 Oct;209:240-245. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.06.100. Epub 2018 Jun 13.
After oxidation, abrasion and crushing, microplastics (MPs) can enter the aqueous environment and may adsorb surrounding organic pollutants, altering its migration and spatial distribution. Therefore, an investigation of the sorption properties and mechanism of organic pollutant on MPs can offer a theoretical basis for scientific evaluation of their ecological risks. Using tylosin (TYL) as a model pollutant, the sorption performance of MPs was examined via a series of batch equilibrium experiments which resulted the sorptive removal of TYL on MPs reached equilibrium at 36 h, and the sorption ability of TYL on the MPs followed the order of PE (polyethylene) < PP (polypropylene) < PS (polystyrene) < PVC (polyvinyl chloride). The pseudo-second-order model well fit for the sorption kinetics data, and the adsorption isotherms could be better described by Freundlich equation rather than Langmuir model. Additionally, the initial solution pH and ionic strength played important roles across the adsorption. The sorption procedure of TYL on MPs was dominated by electrostatic interaction, surface complexation and hydrophobic interaction.
经过氧化、磨损和破碎,微塑料(MPs)可能会进入水相环境,并可能吸附周围的有机污染物,改变其迁移和空间分布。因此,研究有机污染物在 MPs 上的吸附特性和机制可为科学评估其生态风险提供理论依据。本研究以泰乐菌素(TYL)为模型污染物,通过一系列批平衡实验考察了 MPs 的吸附性能,结果表明,TYL 在 MPs 上的吸附去除在 36 h 达到平衡,TYL 在 MPs 上的吸附能力顺序为 PE(聚乙烯)<PP(聚丙烯)<PS(聚苯乙烯)<PVC(聚氯乙烯)。准二级动力学模型很好地拟合了吸附动力学数据,吸附等温线可以更好地用 Freundlich 方程而不是 Langmuir 模型来描述。此外,初始溶液 pH 值和离子强度对吸附过程也有重要影响。TYL 在 MPs 上的吸附过程主要受静电相互作用、表面络合和疏水相互作用的控制。