一组农村老年人对暴力侵害妇女行为的社会表征。
Social representations of violence against women for a group of rural elderly.
作者信息
Hirt Maiara Carmosina, Costa Marta Cocco da, Arboit Jaqueline, Leite Marinês Tambara, Hesler Lilian Zielke, Silva Ethel Bastos da
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Campus Palmeira das Missões, Departamento de Ciências da Saúde, Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2018 Jun 7;38(4):e68209. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2017.04.68209.
OBJECTIVE
Understand the social representations of violence against rural women, from the perspective of the elderly, considering how the generation and gender influence this aggravation.
METHODS
Qualitative study, based on the Theory of Social Representations.It was carried out with 12 elderly rural women from a city of Rio Grande do Sul, in July and August of 2013. The data obtained through a projective technique and semi-structured interviews has been analyzed through the reference of the Social Representations and content analysis.
RESULTS
On one hand, the elderly represent violence as distant distress, anchored in extreme acts of aggression. On the other hand, they represent it as present in their relationships, showing themselves vulnerable to the domination of men in the context of life and work.
CONCLUSIONS
It was revealed the invisibility of violence against elderly women in the rural context, where the male figure overlaps with the female.
目的
从老年人的角度理解针对农村妇女的暴力行为的社会表征，考虑代际和性别如何影响这种加剧情况。
方法
基于社会表征理论的定性研究。2013年7月和8月，对南里奥格兰德州一个城市的12名农村老年妇女进行了研究。通过投射技术和半结构化访谈获得的数据，已通过社会表征参考和内容分析进行了分析。
结果
一方面，老年人将暴力视为遥远的痛苦，根植于极端的攻击行为。另一方面，他们认为暴力存在于他们的关系中，表明自己在生活和工作背景下容易受到男性的支配。
结论
研究揭示了农村地区针对老年妇女的暴力行为的隐蔽性，在农村，男性形象与女性形象重叠。
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