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黄蜂和胡蜂(膜翅目:胡蜂科)所筑蜂巢的细胞壁结构与组成

Cell wall structure and composition in the comb built by hornets and wasps (Vespinae, hymenoptera).

作者信息

Ganor Eliezer, Barenholz-Paniry Vered, Ishay Jacob S

机构信息

Department of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

J Morphol. 1986 Aug;189(2):215-224. doi: 10.1002/jmor.1051890211.

DOI:10.1002/jmor.1051890211
PMID:29933652
Abstract

Morphological, mineralogical, and chemical investigations were undertaken to determine the structure and composition of the cell walls of the comb in the nest of Vespa orientalis, Paravespula germanica, and Vespacrabro. Nests of V. orientalis were from three sites having different soil types, namely, Khamra soil, Gramosol soil, and organically rich soil from the city dump in Tel Aviv. Nests of P. germanica were from areas rich in organic matter, and those of V. crabro, shipped from Austria, were similarly comprised of organic matter. Structure and composition of cell walls in the three species differed; furthermore, grain size in the combs differed from that of particles in the surrounding soil.

摘要

对东方胡蜂、德国黄胡蜂和欧洲黄蜂蜂巢中巢脾细胞壁的结构和组成进行了形态学、矿物学和化学研究。东方胡蜂的蜂巢来自三个具有不同土壤类型的地点,即哈姆拉土壤、格拉莫索尔土壤和特拉维夫市垃圾场富含有机质的土壤。德国黄胡蜂的蜂巢来自富含有机物的地区,而从奥地利运来的欧洲黄蜂的蜂巢同样由有机物组成。这三种黄蜂巢脾细胞壁的结构和组成有所不同;此外,巢脾中的颗粒大小与周围土壤中的颗粒大小也不同。

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