Soetikno Roy, Ishii Naoki, Kolb Jennifer M, Hammad Hazem, Kaltenbach Tonya
Advanced GI Endoscopy, Mountain View, California, USA; Department of Gastroenterology, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Division of Gastroenterology, Koga Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2018 Jul;28(3):391-408. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2018.02.010.
Acute severe lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) can be treated by endoscopy safely and effectively. At present, the data on the efficacy of endoscopy in the treatment of patients with LGIB are still being collected. Thus, guidelines to manage patients with LGIB are still in development. Herein, based on the recent literature and their twenty year experience in their units in the US and in Japan, the authors summarize the role of endoscopic hemostasis therapy in acute severe LGIB with a focus on how to perform the hemostasis techniques.
急性严重下消化道出血（LGIB）可通过内镜检查安全有效地进行治疗。目前，关于内镜检查治疗LGIB患者疗效的数据仍在收集之中。因此，管理LGIB患者的指南仍在制定中。在此，基于近期文献以及他们在美国和日本单位的二十年经验，作者总结了内镜止血治疗在急性严重LGIB中的作用，重点在于如何实施止血技术。
