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一项使用修订版角色清单根据《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》测量参与度的研究。

A study of measuring participation according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health with the Revised Role Checklist.

机构信息

1 School of Health Professions, Institute of Occupational Therapy, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.

2 Department of Occupational Therapy, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Clin Rehabil. 2018 Nov;32(11):1530-1539. doi: 10.1177/0269215518782339. Epub 2018 Jun 25.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

: To empirically test the hypothesis that the 10 roles on the Revised Role Checklist are represented in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health participation areas.

DESIGN

: Cross-sectional survey.

SUBJECTS

: Investigators from Japan, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States recruited a total of 295 adults from the general population. There were 103 (34.9%) male and 191 (64.7%) female participants with one participant not indicating gender. The age distribution of participants was from <25 ( n = 68) to 75+ with a mode of 25-34 years.

MAIN MEASURE

: The Revised Role Checklist Part 1 was used to assess perceived incumbency in 10 roles. In addition, subjects were asked to provide role examples.

RESULTS

: Of the 7087 examples provided by participants, 6578 (92.8%) fit the original hypothesis that the roles in the Revised Role Checklist were covered in participation areas. Fit was determined when the role example was either named in the associated International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health participation area or when the criteria of: "does this example conceivably fit in the respective area as 'a person's involvement in life situations' fit relative to each role." Slight modification of the scope of three roles of the original hypothesis resulted in a 97.6% match.

CONCLUSION

: The roles in the Revised Role Checklist are well represented in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health categories of participation.

摘要

目的

实证检验修订后的角色清单中的 10 个角色在国际功能、残疾和健康分类的参与领域中的假设。

设计

横断面调查。

研究对象

来自日本、挪威、瑞典、瑞士、英国和美国的研究人员共招募了 295 名普通人群中的成年人。其中 103 名(34.9%)为男性,191 名(64.7%)为女性,有 1 名参与者未指明性别。参与者的年龄分布从<25(n=68)到 75+岁,模式为 25-34 岁。

主要措施

修订后的角色清单第 1 部分用于评估 10 个角色的感知任职情况。此外,还要求参与者提供角色示例。

结果

在参与者提供的 7087 个示例中,有 6578 个(92.8%)符合修订后的角色清单中的角色在参与领域的假设。当角色示例在国际功能、残疾和健康参与领域中被命名或符合以下标准时,认为符合假设:“这个示例是否可以设想为“一个人参与生活情境”,与每个角色相对应的参与。”对假设中三个角色的范围进行了轻微修改,使其匹配度达到 97.6%。

结论

修订后的角色清单中的角色在国际功能、残疾和健康分类的参与类别中得到了很好的体现。

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