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健康感觉如何?关于数字健康情感氛围的研究

How does health feel? Towards research on the affective atmospheres of digital health.

作者信息

Lupton Deborah

机构信息

News & Media Research Centre, Faculty of Arts & Design, University of Canberra, Australia.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2017 Apr 10;3:2055207617701276. doi: 10.1177/2055207617701276. eCollection 2017 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

The concept of affective atmospheres has recently emerged in cultural geography to refer to the feelings that are generated by the interactions and movements of human and nonhuman actors in specific spaces and places. Affective atmospheres can have profound effects on the ways in which people think and feel about and sense the spaces they inhabit and through which they move and the other actors in those spaces. Thus far, very little research has adopted this concept to explore the ways in which digital health technologies are used. As part of seeking to redress this lacuna, in this essay I draw on previously published literature on affective atmospheres to demonstrate and explain the implications of this scholarship for future theoretical and empirical scholarship about digital health practices that pays attention to their affective and sensory elements. The article is structured into six parts. The first part outlines the concepts and research practices underpinning affective atmospheres scholarship. In the second part, I review some of the research that looks at place, space and mobilities in relation to affective atmospheres. In the third part I focus more specifically on the affective atmospheres of medical encounters, and then move on to digital technology use in the fourth part. I then address in the fifth part, some relevant scholarship on digital health technologies. I end the essay with some reflections of directions in which future research taking up the concept of affective atmospheres in the context of digital health technologies can go. The key research question that these topics all work towards is that asking 'How does digital health feel?'

摘要

情感氛围的概念最近在文化地理学中出现,用以指代在特定空间和场所中,人类与非人类行为体的互动和活动所产生的情感。情感氛围会对人们思考、感受和感知其所居住、穿行的空间以及这些空间中的其他行为体的方式产生深远影响。到目前为止,很少有研究采用这一概念来探索数字健康技术的使用方式。作为弥补这一空白的努力的一部分,在本文中,我借鉴先前发表的关于情感氛围的文献,以论证和解释这一学术成果对未来关于数字健康实践的理论和实证研究的启示,这些研究关注数字健康实践的情感和感官元素。本文分为六个部分。第一部分概述了情感氛围研究的概念和研究实践。第二部分,我回顾了一些关于场所、空间和流动性与情感氛围关系的研究。第三部分我更具体地关注医疗问诊中的情感氛围,然后在第四部分转向数字技术的使用。接着在第五部分,我探讨了一些关于数字健康技术的相关学术成果。文章结尾,我对未来在数字健康技术背景下运用情感氛围概念的研究方向进行了一些思考。这些主题所围绕的关键研究问题是:“数字健康给人什么感觉?”

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