Barreto Bruno Leandro de Melo, Lima Jones Silva, Albuquerque Diogo Barbosa de, Kreimer Flavio, Ferraz Álvaro Antonio Bandeira, Campos Josemberg Marins
Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco.
Associated Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Universidade de Pernambuco/Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2018 Jun 21;31(1):e1349. doi: 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1349.
Physical activity enhances quality of life and body image in obese. Behavioural changes are useful tools to increase life conditions of this population.
To evaluate the physical activity level of candidates to bariatric surgery and its relation with quality of life and body image, when patients are encouraged weekly by personal trainers. ) Method: This is a prospective, interventional and longitudinal study with quantitative analysis. Patients were divided into two groups, control (n=28) and interventional (n= 10). Both groups received physical activity and nutritional recommendations and psychological support. Were used the SF36 and Body Shape questionnaires to assess physical activity level and body image and pedometers to count weekly steps. Patients were followed during 12 weeks. ) Results: Were found significant difference in the domains physical activity (p=0.019), pain (p=0.0001) and health general status (p=0.021). No significant difference in body weight (p=0.095) was noted.
When assisted by personal trainers, obese patients can change behavior, increase health quality and physical activity levels and experience less pain. Increase in physical activity, when well structured can benefit these patients.
体育活动可提高肥胖者的生活质量和身体形象。行为改变是改善该人群生活状况的有效手段。
评估接受减肥手术的患者的体育活动水平，以及当患者每周接受私人教练指导时，其与生活质量和身体形象的关系。方法：这是一项前瞻性、干预性纵向研究，采用定量分析。患者分为两组，对照组（n = 28）和干预组（n = 10）。两组均接受体育活动、营养建议和心理支持。使用SF36和身体形态问卷评估体育活动水平和身体形象，使用计步器计算每周步数。对患者进行为期12周的随访。结果：在体育活动（p = 0.019）、疼痛（p = 0.0001）和总体健康状况（p = 0.021）方面发现有显著差异。体重方面未发现显著差异（p = 0.095）。
在私人教练的协助下，肥胖患者可以改变行为，提高健康质量和体育活动水平，并减少疼痛。精心安排的体育活动增加对这些患者有益。
