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在顶端脱垂的情况下,患者和外科医生如何决定保留子宫还是进行子宫切除术?

How do patients and surgeons decide on uterine preservation or hysterectomy in apical prolapse?

作者信息

Anglim Breffini, O'Sullivan Orfhlaith, O'Reilly Barry

机构信息

Department of Urogynaecology, Cork University Maternity Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.

ASSERT Centre, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2018 Aug;29(8):1075-1079. doi: 10.1007/s00192-018-3685-4. Epub 2018 Jun 11.

DOI:10.1007/s00192-018-3685-4
PMID:29947819
Abstract

Increasingly, uterine preservation surgeries are being performed for treating apical prolapse. Several types of procedures and surgical approaches to correct apical prolapse have been described in the literature. Despite this, there remains inadequate information to provide evidence-based recommendations regarding the optimal treatment approach and materials to use, and trials are ongoing to identify the optimal techniques. In the future, our patients may be the strongest determining influence when it comes to choice of apical prolapse surgery, with factors such as autonomy, reproduction, intimacy and fear influencing their decision. It is our opinion that the two most powerful forces behind the choice of apical POP surgical technique are the woman's personal desire for uterine preservation or not and the surgeon's personal choice of procedure based on training received. Present management of apical prolapse involves understanding patient goals and acknowledging their treatment preferences and values.

摘要

越来越多地,子宫保留手术被用于治疗顶端脱垂。文献中描述了几种用于纠正顶端脱垂的手术类型和手术方法。尽管如此,关于最佳治疗方法和使用材料仍缺乏足够信息以提供基于证据的建议,并且正在进行试验以确定最佳技术。未来,在顶端脱垂手术的选择上,我们的患者可能是最具决定性的影响因素,诸如自主性、生育、亲密关系和恐惧等因素会影响他们的决定。我们认为,顶端盆腔器官脱垂手术技术选择背后的两个最强大因素是女性个人对保留子宫与否的渴望以及外科医生基于所接受培训的个人手术选择。目前顶端脱垂的管理涉及了解患者目标并认可他们的治疗偏好和价值观。

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How do patients and surgeons decide on uterine preservation or hysterectomy in apical prolapse?在顶端脱垂的情况下,患者和外科医生如何决定保留子宫还是进行子宫切除术?
Int Urogynecol J. 2018 Aug;29(8):1075-1079. doi: 10.1007/s00192-018-3685-4. Epub 2018 Jun 11.
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本文引用的文献

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Uterine preservation vs hysterectomy in pelvic organ prolapse surgery: a systematic review with meta-analysis and clinical practice guidelines.子宫保留与子宫切除术在盆腔器官脱垂手术中的比较:系统评价与荟萃分析及临床实践指南。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Aug;219(2):129-146.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.01.018. Epub 2018 Jan 17.
2
Surgery for women with anterior compartment prolapse.前盆腔脏器脱垂女性的手术治疗
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Nov 30;11(11):CD004014. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004014.pub6.
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Vaginal and laparoscopic mesh hysteropexy for uterovaginal prolapse: a parallel cohort study.
子宫保留在盆腔重建手术中的利弊
Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2023 Sep 7;12(4):203-210. doi: 10.4103/gmit.gmit_21_23. eCollection 2023 Oct-Dec.
4
A new technique for uterine-preserving pelvic organ prolapse surgery: Laparoscopic rectus abdominis hysteropexy for uterine prolapse by comparing with traditional techniques.一种保留子宫的盆腔器官脱垂手术新技术:腹腔镜下腹直肌子宫固定术治疗子宫脱垂并与传统技术比较
Open Med (Wars). 2023 Oct 25;18(1):20230833. doi: 10.1515/med-2023-0833. eCollection 2023.
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Factors affecting women's decision between uterine-preserving versus hysterectomy-based surgery for pelvic organ prolapse.影响女性选择保留子宫与子宫切除术治疗盆腔器官脱垂的因素。
Womens Health (Lond). 2023 Jan-Dec;19:17455057231181015. doi: 10.1177/17455057231181015.
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Regional practice variation in pelvic organ prolapse surgery in Tuscany, Italy: a retrospective cohort study on administrative health data.意大利托斯卡纳地区盆腔器官脱垂手术的区域实践差异:基于行政健康数据的回顾性队列研究。
BMJ Open. 2023 Mar 7;13(3):e068145. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068145.
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"Broken"-How Identities as Women, Mothers and Partners Are Intertwined with the Experience of Living with and Seeking Treatment for Pelvic Organ Prolapse.“破碎”——女性、母亲和伴侣的身份如何与患有盆腔器官脱垂并寻求治疗的经历交织在一起。
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Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Mar;36(3):787-793. doi: 10.1002/nau.23026. Epub 2016 May 25.
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J Urol. 2014 Nov;192(5):1461-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.06.027. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
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ISRN Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec 17;2013:748232. doi: 10.1155/2013/748232.
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Patient preferences for uterine preservation and hysterectomy in women with pelvic organ prolapse.盆腔器官脱垂患者对保留子宫和子宫切除术的偏好。
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Attitudes toward hysterectomy in women undergoing evaluation for uterovaginal prolapse.接受子宫阴道脱垂评估的女性对子宫切除术的态度。
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