Hanprasertpong Tharangrut, Kor-anantakul Ounjai, Leetanaporn Roengsak, Suwanrath Chitkasaem, Suntharasaj Thitima, Pruksanusak Ninlapa, Pranpanus Sawitree
J Med Assoc Thai. 2016 Dec;99(12):1272-6.
To evaluate whether music listening decreased pain perception during second trimester genetic amniocentesis.
We conducted a prospective randomized study to compare the pain perception using a visual analogue scale (VAS), pain rating, future decision to repeat the procedure, and pain perception compared to a venipuncture before and after the second trimester genetic amniocentesis between groups of pregnant women who underwent amniocentesis with and without music listening.
Three hundred thirty two pregnant women were enrolled; 161 listened and 171 did not listen to the music. The pre-procedure anxiety, the anticipated pain, post-procedure pain/ anxiety median VAS scores, pain rating, future decision and level of pain compare to a venipuncture in the music-listening and non-music-listening groups did not show statistically significant difference. The pre-procedure anxiety median VAS scores were 1.3 and 0.5 in the music-listening and non-musiclistening groups, respectively and the anticipated pain median VAS scores were 4.8 and 4.5 in the music-listening and non-music-listening groups, respectively. The post-procedure median VAS pain/anxiety scores were 2.7 and 2.5 in the music-listening and non-music-listening groups, respectively.
Music listening was not significantly effective in reducing pain during second trimester genetic amniocentesis.
评估在孕中期进行遗传羊膜穿刺术时，听音乐是否能降低疼痛感知。
我们进行了一项前瞻性随机研究，通过视觉模拟量表（VAS）比较两组接受羊膜穿刺术的孕妇在听音乐和不听音乐情况下，孕中期遗传羊膜穿刺术前后的疼痛感知、疼痛评分、未来重复该操作的决定以及与静脉穿刺相比的疼痛感知。
共纳入332名孕妇，其中161名听音乐，171名不听音乐。听音乐组和不听音乐组在操作前焦虑、预期疼痛、操作后疼痛/焦虑的VAS中位数评分、疼痛评分、未来决定以及与静脉穿刺相比的疼痛程度方面，均未显示出统计学上的显著差异。听音乐组和不听音乐组操作前焦虑的VAS中位数评分分别为1.3和0.5，预期疼痛的VAS中位数评分分别为4.8和4.5。听音乐组和不听音乐组操作后的VAS疼痛/焦虑中位数评分分别为2.7和2.5。
在孕中期遗传羊膜穿刺术中，听音乐对减轻疼痛没有显著效果。
