Bulatovic Anamari
AORN J. 2018 Jul;108(1):52-58. doi: 10.1002/aorn.12278.
Positioning patients for orthopedic procedures can be a daunting experience for nurses because of the wide variety of orthopedic procedures and available positioners. Understanding what to use for a particular procedure can help perioperative nurses feel more confident and allow them to provide the safest patient care possible. This knowledge also helps avoid workflow delays because of missing or incorrect equipment. Educators or senior staff nurses can provide access to information and education that will help ensure that nurses provide efficient, safe care for patients undergoing orthopedic procedures. Training should begin in the employee orientation phase and be provided when new additions or modifications to positioning policies occur. The educator should validate staff member competency on a regular basis to help ensure the correct equipment is used and to disseminate knowledge regarding any changes or upgrades to positioners.
由于骨科手术种类繁多且可用的定位器各异，为骨科手术患者进行体位摆放对护士来说可能是一项艰巨的任务。了解针对特定手术应使用何种设备，有助于围手术期护士更有信心，并使他们能够尽可能为患者提供最安全的护理。这些知识还有助于避免因设备缺失或错误而导致的工作流程延误。教育工作者或资深护士可以提供信息和培训，这将有助于确保护士为接受骨科手术的患者提供高效、安全的护理。培训应在新员工入职培训阶段开始，并在体位摆放政策有新的补充或修改时进行。教育工作者应定期验证工作人员的能力，以帮助确保使用正确的设备，并传播有关定位器任何更改或升级的知识。
