Department of Cardiology, Northern Hospital, Epping, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Heart. 2018 Sep;104(18):1491-1528. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313392. Epub 2018 Jun 28.
A 78-year-old man presents following a syncopal episode in the setting of intermittent sinus bradycardia and left bundle branch block (LBBB). With symptoms likely due to documented intermittent sinus node dysfunction, and finding of a diseased left bundle, a pacemaker was inserted (online supplementary figure 1 shows the electrode position in a PA fluroscopy view). His baseline ECG is shown in figure 1A, with a QRS width of 160 ms, and his echocardiogram revealed a left ventricular ejection fraction of 45%. His ECG day 1 postdevice insertion is shown in figure 1B. His device check confirmed excellent function. His QRS width on ECG postdevice insertion is now normalised to 80 ms.DC1SP110.1136/heartjnl-2018-313392.supp1Supplementary file 1 QUESTION: What type of device therapy has this patient received?Biventricular pacing.Right ventricular outflow septal pacing.His bundle pacing.Right ventricular apical pacing. heartjnl;104/18/1491/F1F1F1Figure 1(A) Baseline ECG and (B) day 1 postpacemaker implantation.
一名 78 岁男性,因间歇性窦性心动过缓和左束支传导阻滞(LBBB)出现晕厥。由于间歇性窦房结功能障碍的症状,且发现左束支病变,故植入起搏器(在线补充图 1 显示了 PA 透视视图中的电极位置)。他的基础心电图如图 1A 所示,QRS 波宽度为 160ms,超声心动图显示左心室射血分数为 45%。图 1B 为植入设备后 1 天的心电图。设备检查确认功能良好。植入设备后,他的心电图 QRS 波宽度现在正常化至 80ms。DC1SP110.1136/heartjnl-2018-313392.supp1 补充文件 1 问题:该患者接受了哪种类型的设备治疗?双心室起搏。右室流出间隔起搏。希氏束起搏。右室心尖部起搏。 heartjnl;104/18/1491/F1F1F1 图 1(A)基础心电图和(B)植入起搏器后 1 天。