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黏膜类天疱疮皮损中增殖性糜烂性病变和化脓性肉芽肿:病例报告及文献复习。

Vegetating erosive cutaneous lesions and pyogenic granuloma in the course of mucous membrane pemphigoid: a case report and review of literature.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Immunodermatology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Department of Dermatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume University Institute of Cutaneous Cell Biology, Kurume, Japan.

出版信息

Int Wound J. 2018 Dec;15(6):909-913. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12943. Epub 2018 Jun 29.

Abstract

Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) is a group of chronic autoimmune sub-epithelial blistering disorders, which mostly affect the oral mucosa and the conjunctiva. MMP is very diverse in terms of both the clinical and immunological features (IgG and IgA autoantibodies may react with different antigens). MMP can be induced by infections and medication, including ophthalmologic medication, which may lead to the development of eye lesions. In contrast, a vegetating variant of MMP is extremely rare. Here, we report an MMP case that demonstrated unusual clinical features, that is, pyogenic granulomas on the conjunctivae and extensive vegetating erosions on the skin of intertriginous regions. All these lesions were considered to be induced by unconventional medication containing arsenic.

摘要

黏膜类天疱疮(Mucous membrane pemphigoid,MMP)是一组慢性自身免疫性黏膜下大疱性疾病,主要累及口腔黏膜和结膜。MMP 在临床和免疫特征方面具有多样性(IgG 和 IgA 自身抗体可能与不同的抗原发生反应)。MMP 可由感染和药物(包括眼科药物)引起,可能导致眼部病变。相比之下,黏膜类天疱疮的增殖型变体极为罕见。本文报道了一例 MMP 病例,其表现出不常见的临床特征,即结膜化脓性肉芽肿和间擦部位皮肤广泛增殖性糜烂。所有这些病变均被认为是由含有砷的非常规药物引起的。

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