Asrani Sumit, Reddy Praveen B, Dhirawani Rajesh B, Jain Sanchit, Pathak Sanyog, Asati Pranav
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hitkarini Dental College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.
RIMS Dental College, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2018 Jun;9(Suppl 1):S17-S22. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_708_17.
The study was aimed at evaluating the efficacy of cryosurgery in the management of oral mucosal lesions. Time taken for healing, postoperative pain, secondary infection, and recurrence of lesion was evaluated.
A total of 30 patients with oral mucosal lesions were included in the study. The patients were evaluated for pain and postoperative infection which was documented on the 1, 3, 7, 21 day after the procedure. Other parameters such as healing time and scarring were assessed at 21 day. Recurrence of the lesion was evaluated in the 3 and 6 postoperative month. All these data were statistically evaluated.
The pain and swelling which reduced mainly during the 7 postoperative day which was highly significant. The discomfort of the patient was relatively less. Only three patients showed delayed healing out of all patients. Recurrence of lesion was noted in two cases which conclude to about 6.7%.
The cryosurgery is overall a better modality for treatment of oral lesions as it is more reasonable with adequate success. The procedure is relatively more acceptable and has shown to have a faster recovery.
本研究旨在评估冷冻手术治疗口腔黏膜病变的疗效。评估愈合时间、术后疼痛、继发感染及病变复发情况。
本研究共纳入30例口腔黏膜病变患者。对患者的疼痛和术后感染进行评估,并记录术后第1、3、7、21天的情况。在术后21天评估其他参数,如愈合时间和瘢痕形成。在术后第3和6个月评估病变复发情况。所有这些数据均进行统计学评估。
疼痛和肿胀主要在术后第7天减轻,差异具有高度显著性。患者的不适感相对较轻。所有患者中仅有3例愈合延迟。2例出现病变复发,复发率约为6.7%。
总体而言,冷冻手术是治疗口腔病变的更好方式,因为它更合理且成功率较高。该手术相对更容易被接受,且恢复较快。