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普通实践中肠造口患者的护理。

Care of patients with stomas in general practice.

机构信息

BSc (BiomedSci), MD, Surgical Registrar, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA.

MBBS, CWH, FRACGP, General Practitioner, Adelaide, SA.

出版信息

Aust J Gen Pract. 2018 Jun;47(6):362-365. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-12-17-4430.

DOI:10.31128/AJGP-12-17-4430
PMID:29966176
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Intestinal stomas are formed for emergency, elective, benign and malignant conditions. They may be temporary or permanent. The complication rates of intestinal stomas are reported as high as 56%.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this article is to provide an overview of intestinal stomas and common related issues, to inform general practitioners (GPs) and improve stoma-related care.

DISCUSSION

There are a variety of early and late complications associated with intestinal stomas. It is important that patients have access to an informed GP, stomal therapy nurse and surgeon to provide optimal ongoing care. Good stoma care contributes to good quality of life for patients.

摘要

背景

肠造口术是出于紧急、选择、良性和恶性等情况而形成的。它可能是临时的,也可能是永久性的。肠造口术的并发症发生率高达 56%。

目的

本文旨在概述肠造口术及常见相关问题,为全科医生提供信息并改善肠造口术相关护理。

讨论

肠造口术存在各种早期和晚期并发症。重要的是,患者可以获得有经验的全科医生、造口治疗护士和外科医生的支持,以提供最佳的持续护理。良好的造口护理有助于提高患者的生活质量。

相似文献

1
Care of patients with stomas in general practice.普通实践中肠造口患者的护理。
Aust J Gen Pract. 2018 Jun;47(6):362-365. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-12-17-4430.
2
Indications for and complications of intestinal stomas in the children and adults at a tertiary care hospital in a resource-limited setting: a Tanzanian experience.资源有限环境下三级护理医院中儿童和成人肠造口术的适应证和并发症:坦桑尼亚的经验。
BMC Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug 28;19(1):157. doi: 10.1186/s12876-019-1070-5.
3
Management and complications of stomas.造口管理与并发症
Surg Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;93(1):145-66. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2012.09.015.
4
Care of laryngectomy stomas in general practice.一般实践中的喉切除术造口护理。
Aust J Gen Pract. 2019 Jun;48(6):373-377. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-10-18-4723.
5
[Gastrointestinal surgery and gastroenterology. XI. Stomas and stoma surgery].[胃肠外科与胃肠病学。第十一章。造口与造口手术]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2001 Jun 16;145(24):1144-8.
6
[How to deal with stomal complications].[如何处理造口并发症]
MMW Fortschr Med. 2010 Jan 14;152(1-2):42-5; quiz 46. doi: 10.1007/BF03365888.
7
A prospective audit of stomas--analysis of risk factors and complications and their management.一项造口的前瞻性审计——风险因素、并发症及其管理分析
Colorectal Dis. 2003 Jan;5(1):49-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1463-1318.2003.00403.x.
8
Using an indwelled test tube as a good "navigator" during enterostomy closure.在肠造口关闭过程中,使用留置的试管作为良好的“导航器”。
Surg Today. 2012 Nov;42(11):1139-41. doi: 10.1007/s00595-012-0213-x. Epub 2012 Jun 9.
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Stoma without rod (or stoma with spur).无杆口器(或具距口器)。
J Visc Surg. 2018 Oct;155(5):403-406. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2018.08.009. Epub 2018 Sep 22.
10
Betel leaf in stoma care.槟榔叶在造口护理中的应用。
J Pediatr Surg. 2007 Jul;42(7):1263-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.02.025.

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Surgical Site Infection After Stoma Reversal: A Comparison Between Linear and Purse-String Closure.造口回纳术后手术部位感染:直线缝合与荷包缝合的比较
Cureus. 2023 Dec 6;15(12):e50057. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50057. eCollection 2023 Dec.
2
Effects of continuous care on health outcomes in patients with stoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.持续护理对造口患者健康结局的影响:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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