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重复支气管镜检查——治疗一名火灾受害者的严重呼吸衰竭

Repeated Bronchoscopy - Treatment of Severe Respiratory Failure in a Fire Victim.

作者信息

Petris Ovidiu Rusalim, Bologa Cristina, Sorodoc Victorita, Lionte Catalina

机构信息

Nursing Department, 2nd Internal Medicine Clinic, "Sf. Spiridon" Clinical County Emergency Hospital, "Gr. T. Popa" University of Medicine, Iasi, Romania.

Internal Medicine Department, 2nd Internal Medicine Clinic, "Sf. Spiridon" Clinical County Emergency Hospital, "Gr. T. Popa" University of Medicine, Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

J Crit Care Med (Targu Mures). 2017 Nov 8;3(4):162-165. doi: 10.1515/jccm-2017-0024. eCollection 2017 Oct.

DOI:10.1515/jccm-2017-0024
PMID:29967891
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5769907/
Abstract

A case of respiratory failure in a domestic fire victim presenting with 1-3-degree skin burns on 10% of the total body surface, is reported. Forty-eight hours after admission to hospital, the patient developed severe respiratory failure that did not respond to mechanical ventilation. Severe obstruction of the airway had resulted from secretions and deposits of soot forming bronchial casts. The patient required repeated bronchoscopies to separate and remove the bronchial secretions and soot deposits. An emergency bronchial endoscopic exam was crucial in the patient's survival and management. The patient was discharged from the hospital after twenty-four days.

摘要

报告了一例家庭火灾受害者呼吸衰竭的病例,该患者全身10%的皮肤有1至3度烧伤。入院48小时后,患者出现严重呼吸衰竭,对机械通气无反应。气道严重阻塞是由分泌物和烟灰沉积形成支气管铸型所致。患者需要反复进行支气管镜检查以分离和清除支气管分泌物及烟灰沉积。紧急支气管内镜检查对患者的存活和治疗至关重要。患者在24天后出院。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7fbe/5769907/a3af837181f0/jccm-03-162-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7fbe/5769907/a3af837181f0/jccm-03-162-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7fbe/5769907/a3af837181f0/jccm-03-162-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Diagnosis and management of inhalation injury: an updated review.吸入性损伤的诊断与处理:最新综述
Crit Care. 2015 Oct 28;19:351. doi: 10.1186/s13054-015-1077-4.
2
Application of flexible bronchoscopy in inhalation lung injury.支气管镜检查在吸入性肺损伤中的应用。
Diagn Pathol. 2013 Oct 21;8:174. doi: 10.1186/1746-1596-8-174.
3
Bronchoscopy-derived correlates of lung injury following inhalational injuries: a prospective observational study.支气管镜检查与吸入性损伤后肺损伤的相关性:一项前瞻性观察研究。
PLoS One. 2013 May 17;8(5):e64250. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064250. Print 2013.
4
Inhalation injury: epidemiology, pathology, treatment strategies.吸入性损伤:流行病学、病理学、治疗策略。
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2013 Apr 19;21:31. doi: 10.1186/1757-7241-21-31.
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Assessing the severity of inhalation injuries in adults.评估成人吸入性损伤的严重程度。
Burns. 2010 Mar;36(2):212-6. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.06.205. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
6
The utility of bronchoscopy after inhalation injury complicated by pneumonia in burn patients: results from the National Burn Repository.烧伤患者吸入性损伤合并肺炎后支气管镜检查的效用:来自国家烧伤资料库的结果。
J Burn Care Res. 2009 Nov-Dec;30(6):967-74. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e3181bfb77b.
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Fibreoptic bronchoscopy in routine clinical practice in confirming the diagnosis and treatment of inhalation burns.纤维支气管镜在吸入性烧伤的常规临床诊断与治疗中的应用
Burns. 2007 Aug;33(5):554-60. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2006.08.030. Epub 2007 Mar 21.
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Burns. 2007 Feb;33(1):2-13. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2006.07.007.
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