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新型二维锆基金属有机框架的分层和光化学修饰。

Delamination and Photochemical Modification of a Novel Two-Dimensional Zr-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks.

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Callinstr. 9, 30167, Hannover, Germany.

Institut für Festkörperphysik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstr. 2, 30167, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2018 Sep 3;24(49):12848-12855. doi: 10.1002/chem.201802189. Epub 2018 Aug 17.

Abstract

In this contribution we present a novel two-dimensional Zr-based metal-organic framework (MOF) which offers the possibility for delamination and post-synthetic photochemical modification at the linker molecule derived from benzophenone-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid (H bzpdc). The new Zr-bzpdc-MOF crystallizes in the orthorhombic system as crystals with rhombic shape. The structure was determined from single-crystal diffraction data. The MOF is stable up to 300 °C in air and exhibits a moderate BET surface area of 650 m  g . The material can be obtained as thin sheets of a few nanometer thickness. Single crystals were modified post-synthetically, exploiting the intrinsic reactivity of the benzophenone group with C-H bond containing molecules. In this way, the surface properties of the MOF crystals (e.g., dispersibility in different solvents) can be changed drastically. Delamination and adaptation of the surface chemistry open up novel ways for shaping MOFs, for example, for the incorporation into polymer composites, and pave the way for various applications.

摘要

在本贡献中,我们展示了一种新型二维 Zr 基金属有机骨架(MOF),它提供了在联吡啶二羧酸(H bzpdc)衍生的连接子分子上进行层离和后合成光化学修饰的可能性。新型 Zr-bzpdc-MOF 以菱形形状的晶体形式在正交晶系中结晶。该结构通过单晶衍射数据确定。MOF 在空气中稳定至 300°C,具有中等 BET 表面积 650 m 2 /g。该材料可获得几纳米厚度的薄片。后合成利用苯并二酮基团与含 C-H 键的分子的固有反应性来修饰单晶。通过这种方式,可以极大地改变 MOF 晶体的表面性质(例如,在不同溶剂中的分散性)。层离和表面化学的适应性为 MOF 的成型开辟了新的途径,例如,用于聚合物复合材料的掺入,并为各种应用铺平了道路。

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