a American Nurses Credentialing Center , Silver Spring , MD , USA.
b Academy for Global Interprofessional Learning and Education , Thonex , Switzerland.
Med Teach. 2018 Sep;40(9):896-903. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2018.1481286. Epub 2018 Jul 3.
Interprofessional continuing education (IPCE) health care educators must plan activities as members of interprofessional teams and deliver activities to an interprofessional audience. Evidence in the literature suggests they are not well prepared to meet this challenge. This paper reviews one strategy to improve the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and practices of IPCE educators.
Seven faculty development workshops were conducted within the USA, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. Approximately 250 learners participated in the workshops in total, with 107 in an IRB-approved research study.
From the research cohorts demonstrated improved knowledge and skills over a 12-month period. Knowledge and skills scores increased most significantly from baseline to 3 months and remained above baseline at 6-12 months. The workshop was not an effective strategy to improve attitudes towards IPCE, though attitude scores were already high prior to participating.
All participants actively engaged in the workshops. There were no observed differences in engagement by geographic region, gender, age, or profession. Participants stated they were better able to understand the roles of other team members; perspectives of patients, families, and caregivers; and their own roles on clinical teams. Participants described gaining a new appreciation for the complexity of designing IPCE.
跨专业继续教育培训(IPCE)医疗保健教育者必须作为跨专业团队的成员来规划活动,并向跨专业受众提供活动。文献中的证据表明,他们还没有为迎接这一挑战做好充分准备。本文回顾了一种提高 IPCE 教育者知识、技能、态度和实践的策略。
在 美国、欧洲、亚洲和中东进行了七次教师发展研讨会。总共有约 250 名学员参加了这些研讨会,其中 107 名学员参加了经过 IRB 批准的研究。
研究队列显示,在 12 个月的时间里,知识和技能得到了提高。知识和技能得分从基线到 3 个月显著提高,6-12 个月仍高于基线。尽管参与者的态度得分在参与之前已经很高,但该研讨会并不是改善对 IPCE 的态度的有效策略。
所有参与者都积极参与了研讨会。参与者的参与度没有因地理位置、性别、年龄或职业而有所不同。参与者表示,他们能够更好地理解其他团队成员的角色;患者、家庭和照顾者的观点;以及他们在临床团队中的角色。参与者描述了对设计 IPCE 的复杂性有了新的认识。