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编码变应原的基因Per a 4的克隆、纯化及其单克隆抗体的制备。

Cloning and Purification of Per a 4, a Gene Encoding a Allergen, and Preparation of Its Monoclonal Antibodies.

作者信息

Guang-Li Wang, Wei Liang, Ling-Yun Li, Song-Quan Wu

机构信息

Medical College of Lishui University, Zhejiang Province, China.

The People's Hospital of Lishui City, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, China.

出版信息

Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2018 May;48(3):323-327.

PMID:29970435
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To clone, express, purify the Per a 4 gene encoding an allergen of and prepare monoclonal antibodies against the recombinant allergen.

METHODS

The total RNA was extracted from , and the target gene was amplified by RT-PCR and cloned into pMD18-T vector. After being confirmed by nucleotide sequencing, the gene was then inserted into pGEX-3X to construct the express vector pGEX-3X-Per a 4. Further, the pGEX-3X-Per a 4 was transformed into BL21 (DE3), and induced for expression by IPTG. By affinity chromatography, the recombinant allergen was purified and identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting. The BALB/c mouse was immunized with the recombinant allergen to prepare the specific monoclonal antibodies, which was then identified by co-immunoprecipitatin and western blotting.

RESULTS

The full-length cDNA encoding Per a 4 of was obtained with 552 bp in length, which had 99.4% similarity with the reference sequence (GenBank AY792948). The constructed vector pGEX-3X-Per a 4 was transformed in BL21 (DE3), expressed with the induction of IPTG. By SDS-PAGE, a band of about 49 KD was present. Further, the western-blotting showed that the prepared monoclonal antibodies can bind the serum antibodies in patients allergic to .

CONCLUSIONS

Both the recombinant allergen Per a 4 and its monoclonal antibodies were obtained.

摘要

目的

克隆、表达、纯化编码[某种过敏原名称]的Per a 4基因,并制备针对该重组过敏原的单克隆抗体。

方法

从[某种生物名称]中提取总RNA,通过RT-PCR扩增目标基因并克隆至pMD18-T载体。经核苷酸测序确认后,将该基因插入pGEX-3X构建表达载体pGEX-3X-Per a 4。进一步将pGEX-3X-Per a 4转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),用IPTG诱导表达。通过亲和层析纯化重组过敏原,经SDS-PAGE和Western印迹鉴定。用重组过敏原免疫BALB/c小鼠制备特异性单克隆抗体,再经共免疫沉淀和Western印迹鉴定。

结果

获得了编码[某种生物名称]Per a 4的全长cDNA,长度为552 bp,与参考序列(GenBank AY792948)相似度为99.4%。构建的载体pGEX-3X-Per a 4转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),经IPTG诱导表达。SDS-PAGE显示有一条约49 KD的条带。此外,Western印迹表明制备的单克隆抗体能与对[某种生物名称]过敏患者的血清抗体结合。

结论

获得了重组过敏原Per a 4及其单克隆抗体。

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