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结肠镜检查质量要求选择监测间隔:世界内镜组织 Delphi 推荐意见。

Colonoscopy quality requisites for selecting surveillance intervals: A World Endoscopy Organization Delphi Recommendation.

机构信息

Servicio de Medicina Digestiva Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria, ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain.

Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Dig Endosc. 2018 Nov;30(6):750-759. doi: 10.1111/den.13229. Epub 2018 Jul 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Different post-polypectomy guidelines underscore the need for high-quality baseline colonoscopy before appropriate surveillance recommendations can be made. Standards for colonoscopy practice have been advocated by gastrointestinal societies. Our aims were to define standards for the procedural practice of colonoscopy in this particular setting of surveillance and to generate a colonoscopy procedural quality checklist that could be implemented in clinical practice.

METHODS

This study was based on the Delphi process methodology. The baseline questionnaire included 12 domains and 56 individual statements. A total of three rounds were carried out between September 2015 and March 2016 until consensus or lack of consensus was reached.

RESULTS

In total, consensus was reached on 27 statements in nine domains. High levels of agreement and consensus were reached that: (i) colonoscopy should be considered complete only if the whole cecum has been inspected, including the ileocecal valve and the appendiceal orifice (agreement score 4.63; degree of consensus 82%); (ii) quality of the bowel preparation should always be reported (agreement score 4.9, degree of consensus 94%); and (iii) it is preferable to use a segmental validated scale (agreement score 4.36, degree of consensus 86%). Consensus was also reached regarding multiple statements related to documentation of polyps and their resection. Finally, a colonoscopy quality checklist was drafted.

CONCLUSION

Consensus on different statements regarding quality of colonoscopy has been reached. Based on this consensus, we propose a colonoscopy quality checklist that would be helpful for post-polypectomy surveillance recommendations.

摘要

背景与目的

不同的息肉切除术后指南强调,在提出适当的监测建议之前,需要进行高质量的基线结肠镜检查。胃肠病学会提倡制定结肠镜检查实践标准。我们的目的是定义在这种特殊的监测环境下进行结肠镜检查的程序实践标准,并生成一份可在临床实践中实施的结肠镜检查程序质量检查表。

方法

本研究基于德尔菲法。基线问卷包括 12 个领域和 56 个单项陈述。在 2015 年 9 月至 2016 年 3 月期间进行了三轮调查,直到达成共识或无法达成共识。

结果

共有 9 个领域的 27 个陈述达成共识。高水平的共识达成:(i)只有当整个盲肠,包括回盲瓣和阑尾口都得到检查时,结肠镜检查才被认为是完整的(一致性评分 4.63;共识度 82%);(ii)应始终报告肠道准备的质量(一致性评分 4.9,共识度 94%);(iii)最好使用经过验证的分段评分(一致性评分 4.36,共识度 86%)。还就与息肉及其切除的记录相关的多项声明达成了共识。最后,起草了一份结肠镜检查质量检查表。

结论

就结肠镜检查质量的不同声明达成了共识。在此共识的基础上,我们提出了一份结肠镜检查质量检查表,这将有助于息肉切除术后的监测建议。

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