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社区护士在照顾痴呆患者方面的作用。

The role of the district nurse in caring for patients with dementia.

作者信息

Dixon Laura, Thompson Hilary

机构信息

District Nurse, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast.

Lecturer in Nursing, Option Leader Specialist Nursing, District Nursing, University of Ulster, Jordanstown, Belfast.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2018 Jul 2;23(7):348-353. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2018.23.7.348.

Abstract

District nurses require a vast array of skills to enable effective care delivery for patients living with a diagnosis of dementia in the community setting. Complex care needs provide challenges for the provision and delivery of district nursing services, which must be overcome to provide patientcentred care. Demographic and financial constraints hamper service delivery and the availability of services; however, district nurses are required to use their problem solving skills and tacit knowledge to deal with these challenges. The Northern Ireland Single Assessment Tool (NISAT) uses a person-centred framework to provide a holistic approach to care. The case study reflects a holistic and person centred approach to care for a person with dementia by a district nursing student.

摘要

地区护士需要具备大量技能,以便在社区环境中为患有痴呆症的患者提供有效的护理服务。复杂的护理需求给地区护理服务的提供和实施带来了挑战,必须克服这些挑战才能提供以患者为中心的护理。人口和财政方面的限制阻碍了服务的提供和可获得性;然而,地区护士需要运用他们的解决问题的技能和隐性知识来应对这些挑战。北爱尔兰单一评估工具(NISAT)采用以人为本的框架,提供全面的护理方法。该案例研究反映了一名地区护理专业学生对一名痴呆症患者采取的全面且以人为本的护理方法。

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