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文化变革:退伍军人健康管理局医疗中心住院部实施康复项目。

Cultural Change: Implementation of a Recovery Program in a Veterans Health Administration Medical Center Inpatient Unit.

机构信息

1 James G. McDonagh, PsyD, Ralph H. Johnson VAMC, Charleston, SC, USA.

2 William Blake Haren, MD, Ralph H. Johnson VAMC, Charleston, SC; Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.

出版信息

J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2019 May/Jun;25(3):208-217. doi: 10.1177/1078390318786024. Epub 2018 Jul 4.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The Freedom Commission's recommendations, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's framework, and policy directives on recovery-oriented services have fueled the recovery transformation. Mental health recovery services have been implemented in a broad range of outpatient settings. However, psychiatric inpatient units remained embedded in the traditional model of care.

AIMS

The purpose of this article is to describe an ongoing quality improvement implementation of recovery services in a Veterans Health Administration acute psychiatric inpatient unit.

METHOD

An interprofessional Partnership for Wellness delivered 4 to 6 hours per day of evidence-based recovery and holistic population-specific health programs. Veteran, system, and program indicators were measured.

RESULTS

Preliminary indicators over a 2-year period suggest that Veterans rated group content and relevance high, pre-post psychiatric rehospitalization rates decreased by 46%, and fidelity to recommended strategies was high.

CONCLUSIONS

The project success reflects strong leadership, a partnership of committed staff, effective training, and an organizational culture exemplifying excellence in Veteran services and innovation.

摘要

简介

自由委员会的建议、物质滥用和精神健康服务管理局的框架以及关于以康复为导向的服务的政策指令推动了康复转型。康复服务已在广泛的门诊环境中实施。然而,精神科住院病房仍然根植于传统的护理模式。

目的

本文旨在描述退伍军人事务部急性精神科住院病房正在进行的康复服务质量改进实施情况。

方法

一个以康复为中心的多专业合作机构每天提供 4 到 6 小时的循证康复和整体特定人群健康项目。测量了退伍军人、系统和项目指标。

结果

在 2 年的时间里,初步指标表明,退伍军人对小组内容和相关性评价很高,精神病院再入院率下降了 46%,对推荐策略的遵从度很高。

结论

该项目的成功反映了强有力的领导、敬业员工的合作、有效的培训以及体现退伍军人服务和创新卓越的组织文化。

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