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一种用于番茄抗黄萎病的嫁接模拟策略。

A Graft Mimic Strategy for Verticillium Resistance in Tomato.

作者信息

Mackey Melora, Kurosky Alexander, Robb E Jane, Nazar Ross N

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G2W1, Canada.

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas, Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.

出版信息

Mol Biotechnol. 2018 Sep;60(9):665-669. doi: 10.1007/s12033-018-0101-8.

DOI:10.1007/s12033-018-0101-8
PMID:29974328
Abstract

Grafting vegetables for disease resistance has increased greatly in popularity over the past 10 years. Verticillium wilt of tomato is commonly controlled through grafting of commercial varieties on resistant rootstocks expressing the Ve1 R-gene. To mimic the grafted plant, proteomic analyses in tomato were used to identify a suitable root-specific promoter (TMVi), which was used to express the Ve1-allele in susceptible Craigella (Cs) tomato plants. The results indicate that when infected with Verticillim dahliae, race 1, the transformed plants are comparable to resistant cultivars (Cr) or grafted plants.

摘要

在过去10年里,用于抗病的蔬菜嫁接技术越来越受欢迎。番茄黄萎病通常通过将商业品种嫁接到表达Ve1抗性基因的抗性砧木上来控制。为了模拟嫁接植物,利用番茄的蛋白质组学分析来鉴定一个合适的根特异性启动子(TMVi),该启动子用于在感病的克雷格拉(Cs)番茄植株中表达Ve1等位基因。结果表明,当用大丽轮枝菌1号小种感染时,转基因植株与抗性品种(Cr)或嫁接植株相当。

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A Graft Mimic Strategy for Verticillium Resistance in Tomato.一种用于番茄抗黄萎病的嫁接模拟策略。
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引用本文的文献

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Rootstock-Scion Interaction Affects the Composition and Pathogen Inhibitory Activity of Tobacco ( L.) Root Exudates.砧木-接穗互作影响烟草根系分泌物的组成及病原菌抑制活性。
Plants (Basel). 2020 Nov 26;9(12):1652. doi: 10.3390/plants9121652.
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maintains the balance between chlorophyll synthesis and adventitious root formation in tomato.维持番茄中叶绿素合成与不定根形成之间的平衡。

本文引用的文献

1
Defence cascade in Verticillium-infected grafted tomato.黄萎病菌感染的嫁接番茄中的防御级联反应。
Plant Signal Behav. 2018;13(6):e1475807. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2018.1475807. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
2
Epistatic influence in tomato Ve1-mediated resistance.番茄Ve1介导抗性中的上位性影响。
Plant Biol (Stuttg). 2017 Sep;19(5):843-847. doi: 10.1111/plb.12582. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
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Arsenal of elevated defense proteins fails to protect tomato against Verticillium dahliae.防御蛋白水平升高的“武器库”未能保护番茄免受大丽轮枝菌侵害。
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Genetic dissection of Verticillium wilt resistance mediated by tomato Ve1.番茄Ve1介导的黄萎病抗性的遗传剖析
Plant Physiol. 2009 May;150(1):320-32. doi: 10.1104/pp.109.136762. Epub 2009 Mar 25.
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Plant-endophyte interplay protects tomato against a virulent Verticillium.植物与内生菌的相互作用保护番茄免受强毒性黄萎病菌侵害。
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Gene suppression in a tolerant tomato-vascular pathogen interaction.耐受性番茄与维管束病原体相互作用中的基因抑制
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9
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Plant Physiol. 1986 Jul;81(3):802-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.81.3.802.
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Capsicum annuum tobacco mosaic virus-induced clone 1 expression perturbation alters the plant's response to ethylene and interferes with the redox homeostasis.辣椒烟草花叶病毒诱导的克隆1表达扰动改变了植物对乙烯的反应并干扰了氧化还原稳态。
Plant Physiol. 2004 May;135(1):561-73. doi: 10.1104/pp.103.035436. Epub 2004 Apr 23.