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青少年期的依恋回避与焦虑:亲密关系体验-关系结构量表的土耳其语改编版

Attachment Avoidance and Anxiety in Adolescence: Turkish Adaptation of the Experiences in Close Relationships-Relationship Structures Scale.

作者信息

Karataş Savaş, Demir İlkay

机构信息

Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Faculty of Education, Maltepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Hasan Ali Yücel Education Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2019 Aug;122(4):1372-1394. doi: 10.1177/0033294118785562. Epub 2018 Jul 6.

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to test the factor structure and reliability of the Experience of Close Relationships-Relationship Structures Scale (ECR-RS) mother, father, romantic partner, close friend forms among Turkish adolescents. In order to test the structure validity of the ECR-RS, exploratory factor analysis is performed on a sample of 214 participants in Study 1, and to further investigate the structure validity, confirmatory factor analysis is performed on a second sample of 286 participants in Study 2. Within the scope of the reliability studies of the ECR-RS, internal reliability and test-retest reliability of the Turkish ECR-RS are also tested. The results of the explanatory and confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha coefficients, and test-retest reliability scores supported the original two-factor structure (attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety) for all forms of the ECR-RS among Turkish adolescents.

摘要

本研究的目的是检验亲密关系体验-关系结构量表(ECR-RS)在土耳其青少年中母亲、父亲、浪漫伴侣、亲密朋友这几种形式的因子结构和信度。为检验ECR-RS的结构效度,对研究1中214名参与者的样本进行探索性因子分析,为进一步探究结构效度,对研究2中286名参与者的第二个样本进行验证性因子分析。在ECR-RS的信度研究范围内,还检验了土耳其版ECR-RS的内部信度和重测信度。探索性和验证性因子分析的结果、克朗巴哈α系数以及重测信度分数支持了土耳其青少年中ECR-RS所有形式的原始双因子结构(回避依恋和焦虑依恋)。

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