Chantler Christopher T, Bunker Bruce A, Abe Hitoshi, Kimura Masao, Newville Matthew, Welter Edmund
School of Physics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA.
J Synchrotron Radiat. 2018 Jul 1;25(Pt 4):935-943. doi: 10.1107/S1600577518003752. Epub 2018 May 29.
Round robin studies have been used across fields of science for quality control testing and to investigate laboratory dependencies and cross-platform inconsistencies as well as to drive forward the improvement of understanding of experimental systems, systematic effects and theoretical limitations. Here, following the Q2XAFS Workshop and Satellite to IUCr Congress 2017 on `Data Acquisition, Treatment, Storage - quality assurance in XAFS spectroscopy', a mechanism is suggested for a suitable study across XAFS (X-ray absorption fine-structure) beamlines and facilities, to enable each beamline to cross-calibrate, provide representative test data, and to enable collaborative cross-facility activities to be more productive.
循环研究已在科学的各个领域中用于质量控制测试,以调查实验室依赖性和跨平台不一致性,以及推动对实验系统、系统效应和理论局限性的理解的改进。在此,继2017年关于“XAFS光谱学中的数据采集、处理、存储——质量保证”的Q2XAFS研讨会和国际晶体学联盟大会卫星会议之后,本文提出了一种在XAFS(X射线吸收精细结构)光束线和设施之间进行适当研究的机制,以使每条光束线能够进行交叉校准,提供具有代表性的测试数据,并使跨设施的协作活动更有成效。