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跨平面压力梯度:视神经鞘开窗术治疗小梁切除术后的视盘水肿。

The Translaminar Pressure Gradient: Papilledema After Trabeculectomy Treated With Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration.

机构信息

Allure Laser Center & Medispa, Kirkland.

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington.

出版信息

J Glaucoma. 2018 Oct;27(10):e154-e157. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001021.

DOI:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001021
PMID:29979338
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Trans-lamina cribrosa pressure has been postulated to be a contributor in the development of a glaucomatous optic nerve versus optic nerve edema, depending on the pressure gradient. Uncertainty remains in the therapeutic outcome of adjusting this gradient.

CASE REPORT

We discuss a unique case of idiopathic intracranial hypertension presenting as asymmetric optic disc edema following trabeculectomy. It was treated via optic nerve fenestration due to the patient remaining symptomatic on maximum tolerated acetazolamide. Intraocular pressure stabilized into target range and the optic nerve edema resolved.

CONCLUSIONS

Rarely, intraocular pressure reduction can unmask elevated intracranial pressure, leading to optic nerve edema. Optic nerve sheath fenestration is a practical therapeutic modality to consider when treating this occurrence.

摘要

介绍

根据压力梯度的不同,跨筛板压力被认为是青光眼视神经病变与视神经水肿发展的一个影响因素。在调整这种梯度的治疗效果方面仍存在不确定性。

病例报告

我们讨论了一例特发性颅内高压的独特病例,该患者在小梁切除术 后出现不对称性视盘水肿。由于患者在最大耐受乙酰唑胺治疗后仍有症状,因此通过视神经开窗术进行治疗。眼内压稳定在目标范围内,视神经水肿消退。

结论

很少有情况下,眼压降低会导致颅内压升高,从而导致视神经水肿。当治疗这种情况时,视神经鞘开窗术是一种实用的治疗方法。

相似文献

1
The Translaminar Pressure Gradient: Papilledema After Trabeculectomy Treated With Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration.跨平面压力梯度:视神经鞘开窗术治疗小梁切除术后的视盘水肿。
J Glaucoma. 2018 Oct;27(10):e154-e157. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001021.
2
The Translaminar Pressure Gradient: Papilledema After Trabeculectomy Treated With Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration.经板层压力梯度:小梁切除术后视神经鞘开窗治疗的视乳头水肿
J Glaucoma. 2019 Apr;28(4):e68-e69. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001160.
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Unilateral optic disc edema following trabeculectomy.小梁切除术后单侧视盘水肿。
J Neuroophthalmol. 1998 Jun;18(2):121-3.
4
Response: The Translaminar Pressure Gradient: Papilledema After Trabeculectomy Treated With Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration.回应:经板层压力梯度:视神经鞘开窗术治疗小梁切除术后的视乳头水肿
J Glaucoma. 2019 Apr;28(4):e69. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001159.
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Manifestation of papilloedema secondary to intracranial hypertension following trabeculectomy in juvenile open angle glaucoma.青少年开角型青光眼小梁切除术后继发颅内高压所致视乳头水肿的表现
Can J Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug;54(4):e186-e188. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2018.11.009. Epub 2019 Jan 15.
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Unilateral papilledema after trabeculectomy in a patient with intracranial hypertension.颅内高压患者小梁切除术后单侧视乳头水肿
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2008 May;225(5):441-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1027307.
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Optic nerve sheath fenestration for intracranial hypertension associated with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.视神经鞘开窗术治疗与慢性炎症性脱髓鞘性多发性神经病相关的颅内高压
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Current concepts of cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and the translaminar cribrosa pressure gradient: a paradigm of optic disk disease.当前关于脑脊液动力学和跨层筛板压力梯度的概念:视盘疾病的范例。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2020 Jan-Feb;65(1):48-66. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2019.08.005. Epub 2019 Aug 23.
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Progressive optic neuropathy in idiopathic intracranial hypertension after optic nerve sheath fenestration.视神经鞘开窗术后特发性颅内高压所致的进行性视神经病变
J Neuroophthalmol. 2010 Jun;30(2):205. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e3181d6f208.
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Endoscopic Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration for Treatment of Papilledema Secondary to Intracranial Venous Hypertension: Report of Two Cases.内镜下视神经鞘开窗术治疗颅内静脉高压继发视乳头水肿:2例报告
J Med Assoc Thai. 2016 Jun;99 Suppl 3:S141-6.

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