Kawasaki A, Purvin V
Midwest Eye Institute, Clarian Hospitals of Indiana, Indianapolis, USA.
J Neuroophthalmol. 1998 Jun;18(2):121-3.
Two cases of a benign form of optic disc edema after successful trabeculectomy are reported. In both patients, optic disc edema was noted 2 to 4 weeks after trabeculectomy. The edema occurred without loss of visual acuity or field. The absolute intraocular pressure and intracranial pressure were normal--that is, the edema was not a syndrome of hypotony or pseudotumor cerebri. However, both patients had intracranial pressure in the high-normal range. The decrease in intraocular pressure into the low normal range after trabeculectomy may have altered the intracranial pressure:intraocular pressure ratio at the lamina cribrosa enough to produce optic disc edema.
报告了两例小梁切除术后出现良性视盘水肿的病例。在这两名患者中,小梁切除术后2至4周发现视盘水肿。水肿出现时视力和视野未受损。眼压和颅内压绝对值正常,即水肿并非低眼压综合征或假性脑瘤。然而,两名患者的颅内压均处于高正常范围。小梁切除术后眼压降至低正常范围可能改变了筛板处的颅内压与眼压比值,足以导致视盘水肿。