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医学遗传学专业学生在培训期间经历精神疾病的情况:一项探索性研究。

Genetic counseling students' experiences with mental illness during training: An exploratory study.

机构信息

a NYU Langone Health , New York , NY , USA.

b Department of Psychiatry , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2019 May-Jun;67(4):348-356. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1481076. Epub 2018 Oct 25.

Abstract

Mental illness is a substantive issue for graduate students. We investigated experiences of mental illness during training among genetic counseling students, a subgroup of graduate students for which little data exists on this topic. Genetic counseling students and recent graduates ( = 227) completed an online survey, from who 11 were selected to participate in semi-structured telephone interviews. Thematic analysis and member checking were employed to interpret the interviews. An overarching theme of importance to participants' mental health during genetic counseling training was safety, with subthemes of: trust/confidentiality, stigma and fear of labeling, developing a unique professional identity, and ability to engage in self care strategies. Our data could help genetic counseling training programs develop strategies to support students' mental health.

摘要

精神疾病是研究生面临的一个实质性问题。我们调查了遗传咨询学生(研究生的一个亚组)在培训期间的精神疾病经历,针对这一主题,针对该群体的数据很少。遗传咨询学生和应届毕业生(n=227)完成了在线调查,其中有 11 人被选中参加半结构化电话访谈。采用主题分析和成员检查来解释访谈。一个对遗传咨询培训期间参与者心理健康非常重要的主题是安全,其下分为信任/保密性、污名化和对贴标签的恐惧、形成独特的专业身份以及进行自我保健策略的能力。我们的数据可以帮助遗传咨询培训项目制定策略来支持学生的心理健康。

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