a Kent State University, College of Public Health , Kent , Ohio , USA.
b Northeast Ohio Medical University, Family and Community Medicine , Rootstown , Ohio , USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2019 Jul;67(5):459-468. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1486843. Epub 2018 Oct 17.
To examine the impact of nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD) during sexual activity on the frequency of condom use among a sample of college students. Students attending a large Midwestern University ( = 4284) during April 2015. Retrospective cross-sectional analysis of survey data using logistic regression. Respondents and/or their sexual partners who engaged in NMUPD during sexual activity were significantly less likely to use condoms during 75% or more of past 12-month sexual encounters compared to respondents who had not engaged in lifetime and past 12-month NMUPD. Although not statistically significant, trends suggest that respondents who engaged in NMUPD during sexual activity may be less likely to use condoms than those who engaged in lifetime or past 12-month NMUPD but not during sexual activity. Findings suggest a need for specific strategies for reducing risk behaviors related to prescription drugs and sexual activity.
调查非医疗目的使用处方药物（NMUPD）对大学生群体性行为中安全套使用频率的影响。 调查对象为 2015 年 4 月期间参加一所中西部大型大学的学生（ = 4284）。 使用逻辑回归进行回顾性横截面分析。 在性行为中使用 NMUPD 的受访者及其性伴侣与未使用过终生和过去 12 个月 NMUPD 的受访者相比，在过去 12 个月中 75%或更多的性行为中使用安全套的可能性明显降低。 尽管没有统计学意义，但趋势表明，在性行为中使用 NMUPD 的受访者使用安全套的可能性可能低于终生或过去 12 个月中使用 NMUPD 但不在性行为中使用 NMUPD 的受访者。 研究结果表明，需要制定专门的策略来减少与处方药物和性行为相关的风险行为。
