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沸石咪唑酯骨架(ZIFs)衍生的 NiCoO/CNTs 纳米复合材料,具有增强的超级电容器电化学性能。

Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs)-derived NiCoO/CNTs nanocomposites with enhanced electrochemical performance for supercapacitor.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi׳an 710072, China.

State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi׳an 710072, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2018 Nov 15;530:233-242. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.06.077. Epub 2018 Jun 27.

Abstract

Coupling Co-Ni bimetallic oxides with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is recognized an effective strategy to enhance the performance of supercapacitors. In this work, porous NiCoO/CNTs nanocomposites are prepared through in situ growth of ZIF-67 precursor onto CNTs followed by subsequent annealing. The obtained NiCoO/CNTs combine the promising high storage performance of porous NiCoO with the excellent conductivity of CNTs. When test in three-electrode system, the electrode materials exhibit a high specific capacitance of 668 F/g at 1 A g, a good rate capability of 91.60% retention from 1 to 10 A g and good cycling stability of 91.20% retention after 3500 cycles in 2.0 M KOH electrolyte. Furthermore, the NiCoO/CNTs are tested in two-electrode configuration, showing a high energy density of 23.56 Wh kg at power density of 800.15 W kg and outstanding cycling stability of 93.75% retention after 3000 cycles. The excellent electrochemical performance of the designed nanomaterials can be ascribed to the synergy between the CNTs and NiCoO.

摘要

将 Co-Ni 双金属氧化物与碳纳米管 (CNTs) 耦合被认为是提高超级电容器性能的有效策略。在这项工作中,通过将 ZIF-67 前体原位生长到 CNTs 上,然后进行后续退火,制备了多孔 NiCoO/CNTs 纳米复合材料。所获得的 NiCoO/CNTs 结合了多孔 NiCoO 的高存储性能和 CNTs 的优异导电性。在三电极系统中进行测试时,该电极材料在 1 A/g 时表现出 668 F/g 的高比电容,在 1 至 10 A/g 时具有良好的倍率性能,在 2.0 M KOH 电解质中循环 3500 次后保持 91.20%的循环稳定性。此外,将 NiCoO/CNTs 用于两电极配置,在 800.15 W/kg 的功率密度下表现出 23.56 Wh/kg 的高能量密度和 3000 次循环后 93.75%的出色循环稳定性。设计的纳米材料具有优异的电化学性能,可归因于 CNTs 和 NiCoO 之间的协同作用。

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