Ann Intern Med. 1985 Dec;103(6 ( Pt 1)):896-905.
This revision of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP) statement on diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis updates the statement issued in 1981 and incorporates the 1984 supplementary statement on the risks of pertussis disease and pertussis vaccine for infants and children with personal histories of convulsions. It includes a review of the epidemiology of the three diseases, a description of the available immunobiologic preparations, and the appropriate immunization schedules. Also included are revisions in the schedule for combined diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, when pertussis vaccine is contraindicated, and revisions in the recommendations on precautions and contraindications to vaccine use, on immunization for infants and children who have underlying neurologic disorders, and on tetanus prophylaxis in wound management.
免疫实践咨询委员会（ACIP）关于白喉、破伤风和百日咳的这份修订声明更新了1981年发布的声明，并纳入了1984年关于有惊厥病史的婴幼儿百日咳疾病及百日咳疫苗风险的补充声明。它包括对这三种疾病流行病学的回顾、现有免疫生物制剂的描述以及适当的免疫程序。还包括在百日咳疫苗禁忌时白喉和破伤风类毒素联合制剂程序的修订，以及关于疫苗使用的预防措施和禁忌、对有潜在神经系统疾病的婴幼儿免疫接种以及伤口处理中破伤风预防建议的修订。
