Sigurgeirsson B, Jóhannsson K B, Haroarson S, Onundarson P T, Thorgeirsson G
Ann Thorac Surg. 1985 Nov;40(5):516-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)60112-9.
Respiratory symptoms due to compression of the trachea by the dilated esophagus in achalasia are extremely rare. A patient is presented whose respiratory manifestations included engorged neck veins and a neck swelling that fluctuated with respiration. He also had two malignant tumors in his dilated esophagus, a squamous cell carcinoma and an adenoid cystic carcinoma.
贲门失弛缓症中扩张的食管压迫气管导致的呼吸道症状极为罕见。本文报告了一名患者,其呼吸道表现包括颈静脉怒张和随呼吸波动的颈部肿胀。此外,他扩张的食管内还存在两个恶性肿瘤,一个鳞状细胞癌和一个腺样囊性癌。