Rom Bartosz, Kornaś Sławomir, Basiaga Marta
Department of Zoology and Ecology, University of Agriculture in Cracow, ul. A. Mickiewicza 24/28, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
Ann Parasitol. 2018;64(2):115-120. doi: 10.17420/ap6402.142.
Due to the growing popularity of reptiles as a household animals and the development of numerous reptile farms, they have become a common sight in veterinary clinics. As parasitic infections represent a serious problem among pet reptiles obtained by captive breeding and from pet shops, the purpose of the present study was to determine the species composition of parasites present in reptiles bred privately or in Cracow Zoological Garden, and those obtained from pet shops. Fecal samples collected from 91 reptiles (30 turtles, 40 lizards, and 21 snakes) were examined using the quantitative McMaster method. Parasite eggs or protozoan oocysts were identified in 59.3% of samples. These included the eggs of the Pharyngodonidae, Ascarididae and Rhabditoidea (Nematoda), and Trematoda, as well as oocysts of Isospora and Eimeria. In addition, pseudoparasites belonging to the Mesostigmata, Demodecidae and Myobiidae were found.
由于爬行动物作为家养动物越来越受欢迎,且众多爬行动物养殖场不断发展,它们在兽医诊所已屡见不鲜。鉴于寄生虫感染在通过圈养繁殖获得的宠物爬行动物以及从宠物店购买的宠物爬行动物中是一个严重问题,本研究的目的是确定私人饲养或在克拉科夫动物园饲养的爬行动物以及从宠物店获得的爬行动物体内寄生虫的种类组成。使用定量麦克马斯特法对从91只爬行动物(30只龟、40只蜥蜴和21条蛇)采集的粪便样本进行了检查。在59.3%的样本中发现了寄生虫卵或原生动物卵囊。这些包括咽口线虫科、蛔虫科和小杆总科(线虫纲)以及吸虫纲的卵,还有等孢球虫属和艾美耳球虫属的卵囊。此外,还发现了属于中气门目、蠕形螨科和肌螨科的假寄生虫。